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Table 1 Characteristics of all Australian PD patients who did and did not experience streptococcal peritonitis at any stage during the period 2003–2006.

From: Streptococcal peritonitis in Australian peritoneal dialysis patients: predictors, treatment and outcomes in 287 cases

Characteristic

Streptococcal peritonitis

(n = 256)

No Streptococcal peritonitis

(n = 4419)

p Value

   Age (years)

62.4 ± 15.8

61.5 ± 16.8

0.4

   Women

134 (52%)

2415 (55%)

0.5

Racial origin

  

0.005

   Caucasian

176 (69%)

3405 (77%)

 

   Aboriginal/Torres Strait Islander

28 (11%)

333 (8%)

 

   Maori/Pacific Islander

8 (3%)

100 (2%)

 

   Asian

37 (14%)

404 (9%)

 

   Other

7 (3%)

177 (4%)

 

BMI (kg/m2)

25.8 ± 5.1

25.9 ± 6.5

0.9

eGFR at dialysis start

(mL/min/1.73 m2)

6.8 ± 4.3

7.1 ± 4.5

0.4

Late referral

74 (29%)

1037 (24%)

0.047

ESRF Cause

  

0.4

   Chronic glomerulonephritis

75 (29%)

1248 (28%)

 

   Diabetic nephropathy

79 (31%)

1240 (28%)

 

   Renovascular disease

32 (13%)

607 (14%)

 

   Polycystic kidneys

17 (7%)

239 (5%)

 

   Reflux nephropathy

12 (5%)

185 (4%)

 

   Other

23 (9%)

622 (14%)

 

   Unknown

18 (7%)

278 (12%)

 

Current smoker

26 (10%)

531 (12%)

0.2

Chronic lung disease

32 (13%)

567 (13%)

0.9

Coronary artery disease

99 (39%)

1568 (35%)

0.3

Peripheral vascular disease

59 (23%)

987 (22%)

0.8

Cerebrovascular disease

27 (11%)

581 (13%)

0.2

Diabetes mellitus

100 (39%)

1638 (37%)

0.5

Peritoneal Transport Status

  

<0.001

   High

31 (12%)

440 (10%)

 

   High average

94 (37%)

1617 (37%)

 

   Low average

86 (34%)

992 (22%)

 

   Low

12 (5%)

186 (4%)

 

   Unknown/Not specified

33 (13%)

1184 (27%)

 

Centre size (no. PD patients)

  

0.7

   Small (≤ 10)

2 (1%)

53 (1%)

 

   Small-Med (11–38)

15 (6%)

306 (7%)

 

   Med-Large (39–98)

52(20%)

976 (22%)

 

   Large (≥ 99)

187 (73%)

3084 (70%)

 

State

  

0.2

   New South Wales

101 (39%)

1731 (39%)

 

   Northern Territory

5 (2%)

80 (2%)

 

   Queensland

52 (20%)

903 (20%)

 

   South Australia

20 (1%)

275 (6%)

 

   Tasmania

3(1%)

74 (2%)

 

   Victoria

40 (16%)

920 (21%)

 

   Western Australia

35 (14%)

436 (10%)