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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients with CHF, stratified in stages B and C.

From: Chronic kidney disease increases cardiovascular unfavourable outcomes in outpatients with heart failure

Total patients with CHF

Variables

Total population

Stage B

Stage C

P

N

83

39.8% (33/83)

60.2% (50/83)

 

Age (years)

62.7 ± 12.1

60.4 ± 11.8

64.2 ± 12.2

0.16

Females

(47) 56.6%

(17) 55.4%

(30) 63.8%

0.44

Arterial hypertension

(79) 95.2%

(31) 93.9%

(48) 96%

0.66

Type 2 diabetes mellitus

(41) 49.4%%

(18) 54.5%

(23) 46%

0.44

Sedentarism

(57) 68.7%

(18) 54.5%

(39) 78%

0.02

Smoking

(12) 14.5%

(6) 18.2%

(6) 2%

0.31

Ischemic Cardiopathy

(50) 60.2%

(23) 69.7%

(27) 54%

0.15

BMI

30,3 ± 7,8

28.7 ± 6.2

31.3 ± 8.7

0.12

Obesity

(33) 39,8%

(10) 30.3%

(23) 46%

0.11

SBP

134.5 ± 20.3

131.8 ± 18.6

136.2 ± 21.4

0.33

Hemoglobin (g/%)

13.5 ± 1.4

11.3 ± 0.35

11.1 ± 0.9

0.76

Fasting blood glucose (mg/dL)

128 ± 51.4

124.9 ± 45.6

119.6 ± 55.4

0.65

Total cholesterol (mg/dL)

198.2 ± 49.3

199.7 ± 47.1

197.2 ± 51.2

0.82

LDL-cholesterol(mg/dL)

122.4 ± 38.8

123.9 ± 40.9

121.4 ± 37.9

0.77

Triglycerides (mg/dL)

164.5 ± 99.5

160.3 ± 97.0

167.3 ± 102

0.75

Serum Sodium (mEq/L)

139.4 ± 3.3

138.9 ± 3.5

139.7 ± 3.2

0.26

Echocardiogram: LA

43.1 ± 7.8

42.5 ± 6.1

43.6 ± 8.9

0.50

DDLV

63.5 ± 12.6

61.7 ± 8.2

64.7 ± 14.9

0.30

EF

37.8 ± 7.9

39.0 ± 6.8

37.0 ± 8.5

0.30

Creatinine (mg/dL)

1.3 ± 0.8

1.4 ± 1

1.3 ± 0.6

0.35

GFR

61.7 ± 22.9

61.4 ± 21.5

61.9 ± 24.1

0.90

Chronic kidney disease

(41) 49.4%

(14) 42.4%

(27) 54%

0.05

  1. Where: CHF = Chronic heart failure; BMI = Body mass index (kg/m2); SBP = Systolic blood pressure (mmHg); LA = left atrium (mm), DDLV = diastolic diameter of the left ventricle (mm); EF = ejection fraction (%). Data expressed as mean ± Standard deviation or number (n) and percentages (%). GFR = glomerular filtration rate (ml/min/1.73 m2).