Table 4 Adjusted odds ratios (OR) associated with CKD based on MDRD (× 1.233)
From: Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Thai adults: a national health survey
Adjusted OR | 95% confidence interval | |
|---|---|---|
Age per 10 year | 3.0 | 2.6, 3.4 |
Sex (female as reference) | 0.3 | 0.2, 0.5 |
Diabetes | 1.9 | 1.0, 3.5 |
Hypertension | 1.6 | 1.1, 2.5 |
Smoking | 1.2 | 0.6, 2.3 |
BMI per SD unit | 1.2 | 1.0, 1.5 |
Total cholesterol per SD unit | 1.1 | 0.8, 1.4 |
Rural (Urban as reference) | 0.9 | 0.7, 1.3 |
Region | ||
Central | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Northeast | 2.1 | 1.3, 3.3 |
North | 1.7 | 1.0, 2.8 |
South | 0.8 | 0.5, 1.3 |
Bangkok | 0.8 | 0.4, 1.4 |