Table 1 Prevalence of CKD risk factors among all hypertensives by ethnicity and gender (excluding those with diabetes mellitus)
No. of individuals | Mean age (years) | SBP Mean (SD) mmHg | DBP Mean (SD) mmHg | Total cholesterol Mean (SD) mmol/L | % with IHD diagnosis | % smoking | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
White | 22 489 | 65.2 | 136.5 (16.5) | 79.1 (10.6) | 4.9 (1.1) | 13.8 | 24.2 |
South Asian | 9 757 | 57.4 | 132.6 (16.7) | 79.7 (10.4) | 4.7 (1.1) | 11.6 | 14.2 |
Black | 12 717 | 57.0 | 138.3 (16.9) | 83.0 (11.0) | 4.9 (1.0) | 5.1 | 12.7 |
Other | 3 776 | 62.0 | 136.3 (16.5) | 80.3 (10.8) | 5.0 (1.1) | 12.6 | 17.5 |
p † = | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | |
Female | 27 018 | 62.4 | 135.9 (16.7) | 79.9 (10.5) | 5.0 (1.1) | 8.0 | 17.1 |
Male | 22 185 | 59.9 | 137 (17.0) | 81.1 (11.2) | 4.7 (1.1) | 13.8 | 21.6 |