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Table 7 Prescribing rates by ethnicity, stratified by eGFR level

From: The relationship of ethnicity to the prevalence and management of hypertension and associated chronic kidney disease

 

No. of hypertensives

Mean blood pressure mmHg (SD)

%

ACE/ARB

%

CCB

%

Thiazides

%

Beta-blockers

%

Alpha blockers

Mean no.

of drugs

eGFR > 60 ml/min/1.73 m2

        

White

10 546

136.5 (15.5)

54.3

48.1

41.9

27.1

9.8

1.81

South Asian

4 557

132.4 (16.1)

51.5

47.1

32.5

25.5

7.6

1.64

Black

5 508

138.2 (16.1)

43.2

71.4

53.0

22.0

14.7

2.04

ANOVA p value

 

< 0.01

< 0.01

< 0.01

< 0.01

< 0.01

< 0.01

< 0.01

eGFR < 60 ml/min/1.73 m 2

        

White

3 407

136.1 (17.4)

64.2

56.3

35.7

16.2

43.5

2.16

South Asian

767

134.3 (18.8)

60.3

56.7

32.7

12.4

37.4

2.00

Black

1 223

138.9 (18.4)

58.5

72.9

30.3

22.7

53.7

2.38

ANOVA p value

 

< 0.01

< 0.01

< 0.01

< 0.01

< 0.01

< 0.01

< 0.01

  1. * Abbreviations: ACE-I - angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, ARB - angiotensin receptor blocker, CCB - calcium channel blocker