Table 4 Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis of risk factors associated with peripheral artery disease (PAD) in hemodialysis (HD) patients (n = 380)

Age

1.10 (1.07, 1.13)*

1.09 (1.06, 1.13)

<0.001*

Gender

Male vs. Female

1.36 (0.84, 2.22)

BMI

0.99 (0.92, 1.07)

Duration of Dialysis

0.99 (0.99, 1.01)

DM

Yes vs. No

4.05 (2.43, 6.74)*

3.36 (1.80, 6.25)

<0.001*

HT

Yes vs. No

1.07 (0.61, 1.87)

Hyperlipidemia

Yes vs. No

1.42 (0.87, 2.31)

Smoking

Yes vs. No

1.46 (0.87, 2.45)

Daugirdes Kt/V

1.15 (0.58, 2.26)

Hct

1.01 (0.95, 1.07)

TCO₂

1.17 (1.02, 1.30)*

0.98 (0.85, 1.14)

0.832

Albumin

0.33 (0.17, 0.65)*

0.99 (0.43, 2.27)

0.981

i-PTH

0.99 (0.98, 1.00)*

1.00 (0.99, 1.00)

0.213

Ferritin

1.00 (0.99, 1.01)

Cholesterol

1.00 (0.99, 1.01)

TG

1.00 (0.99, 1.01)

Blood sugar

1.00 (1.00, 1.01)*

1.00 (0.99, 1.01)

0.322

Cr

0.73 (0.65, 0.82)*

0.86 (0.74, 1.01)

0.059

Uric Acid

0.81 (0.67, 0.99)*

1.06 (0.83, 1.37)

0.626

Ca

1.14 (0.83, 1.55)

P

0.92 (0.77, 1.10)

Ca×P

0.99 (0.98, 1.01)