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Table 2 Comparisons between controlled and uncontrolled patients- reference to office and home BP

From: Urinary and dietary sodium and potassium associated with blood pressure control in treated hypertensive kidney transplant recipients: an observational study

 

OBP < 140 and <90 and HBP < 135 and <85

OBP ≥140 and/or ≥90 and HBP≥135 and/or ≥85

P

N

15

34

 

Age (years)

53.4 ± 9.8

56.8 ± 11

0.33

Graft survival (years)

5.3 ± 4

6.3 ± 6

0.82

Nephrectomy (native kidney), (N)

1

5

0.65

Donor

   

Age (years)

39.9 ±12.4 [17–54]

42.7 ±16.5 [15–67]

0.44

Hypertension, (N)

3

5

0.69

Cadaveric, (N)

14

34

0.31

Living, (N)

1

0

0.31

Office SBP (mmHg)

125 ± 9

146 ± 12

0.000002

Office DBP (mmHg)

77 ± 8

87 ± 13

0.004

Office heart rate (beat/min)

67 ± 9

69 ± 12

0.78

Home SBP (mmHg)

123 ± 7

141 ± 10

0.000001

Home DBP (mmHg)

77 ± 6

85 ± 11

0.0005

Home heart rate (beat/min)

68 ± 5

70 ± 12

0.81

Hemodialysis vintage (years)

4.0 ± 7

2.6 ± 2

0.44

BMI (kg/m2)

24 ± 4.6

26 ± 4.9

0.18

Number of antihypertensive drugs

2.1 ± 1

2.1 ± 1

0.99

GFR(ml/min)

63.2 ± 28

61.5 ± 21

0.94

Calcineurin inhibitors N(%)

14 (93)

31 (91)

1.00

Cyclosporine

2 (13)

14 (41)

0.045

Tacrolimus

12 (80)

17 (50)

 

Prednisone (daily dose)

3.9 ± 1.2

4.7 ± 1

0.09

K + (blood;mmol/l)

3.9 ±0.3 [3.1-4.5]

4 ± 0.4 [3.2-5]

0.56

Urinary excretion

   

Diuresis (ml)

2431 ± 719

2457 ± 919

0.90

Na+ (mmol/24 h)

154 ± 93

162 ± 88

0.60

K+ (mmol/24 h)

68 ± 14

54 ± 20

0.029

Na+/K+ ratio [CI 95%]

2.3 ± 1.2 [1.6-3.1]

3.2 ± 1.3 [2.7-3.6]

0.052

NaCl (g/24 h)

9.1 ± 5.4

9.6 ± 5.2

0.60

Diet intakes

   

Na+ (mg/24 h)

2339 ± 1067

1766 ± 695

0.23

K+ (mg/24 h)

3279 ± 753

2208 ± 720

0.009