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Table 1 Patients characteristic with regard to the inclusion groups

From: N-acetylcysteine does not prevent contrast nephropathy in patients with renal impairment undergoing emergency CT: a randomized study

Characteristics

Placebo (n = 59)

NAC (n = 55)

Age (years)

78.2 ±11.8

78.1 ± 12.0

Sex (M/F)

29/30

28/27

BMI (kg/m2)

24.4 ± 4.6

25.0 ± 4.8

Diabetes

11 (19%)

15 (27%)

Blood pressure (mmHg)

  

   Diastolic

69.1 ± 11.7

67.0 ± 17.2

   Systolic

129.5 ± 20.8

132.9 ± 22.5

Contrast medium (mL)

117.7 ± 3.2

117.4 ± 1.8

Creatinine (μmol/L)

133.5 ± 34.8

132.4 ± 34.8

Cystatin C (mg/L)

1.9 ± 0.5

1.9 ± 0.6

eGFR (MDRD) (ml/min/1.73)

41.7 ± 1.2

42.7 ± 1.2

Antibiotics

16 (27%)

16 (29%)

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE-1 inhibitor)

28 (48%)

25 (45%)

Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDS)

1 (2%)

5 (9%)

Diuretics

27 (46%)

25 (45%)