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Table 4 Factors associated with CKD in patients with type 2 diabetes

From: Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in patients with type 2 diabetes in Spain: PERCEDIME2 study

 

OR (95% CI)

Age (years)

 

  < 50

1

  50-59

2.02 (0.93-4.41)

  60-69

1.75 (0.82-3.76)

  70-79

3.24 (1.53-6.86)

  >80

7.84 (3.50-17.54)

Gender

 

  Men

1

  Women

1.36 (1.01-1.84)

Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHg)

 

  < 130

1

  130-139

0.85 (0.60-1.22)

  140-149

1.01 (0.67-1.51)

  ≥ 150

1.61 (1.03-2.53)

Duration of DM 2 (years)

1.02 (1.01-1.04)

Coronary heart disease

1.54 (1.04-2.28)

Heart failure

2.69 (1.64-4.40)

Peripheral vascular disease

2.71 (1.69-4.35)

  1. (CKD compared with “no CKD”).
  2. CKD = Chronic Kidney Disease. OR = Odds Ratio. CI = Confident Interval.