Table 5 Summary of odds ratio of CKD for BP components by ethnicity
Ethnic groups | Multivariable model 1 OR (95% CI)* | Multivariable model 2 OR (95% CI) †|
|---|---|---|
Hypertension (normotensive Vs. hypertensive) | ||
   Chinese | 3.27 (1.94-5.53) | 2.71 (1.59-4.63) |
   Malays | 2.26 (1.77-2.90) | 2.08 (1.62-2.68) |
   Indians | 2.86 (1.97-4.16) | 2.43 (1.66-3.57) |
Systolic BP (Q4 Vs. Q1) | ||
   Chinese | 0.68 (0.42-1.11) | 0.64 (0.39-1.07) |
   Malays | 1.97 (1.45-2.66) | 1.94 (1.43-2.64) |
   Indians | 1.06 (0.71-1.59) | 0.96 (0.64-1.45) |
Diastolic BP (Q4 Vs. Q1) | ||
   Chinese | 0.53 (0.34-0.83) | 0.63 (0.36-1.09) |
   Malays | 1.31 (0.99-1.72) | 1.39 (1.05-1.83) |
   Indians | 0.54 (0.32-0.90) | 0.71 (0.45-1.13) |