From: Dietary acid load and chronic kidney disease among adults in the United States
Parameter | UACR+$ > 30 mg/g | eGFR$ < 60 ml/min/1.73m2 | Stages of CKD#** | Risk groups of CKD@** |
---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | |
Unadjusted | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Quintile 1 | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Quintile 2 | 0.87 (0.53, 1.44) | 1.38 (0.71, 2.31) | 1.02 (0.75–1.40) | 0.94 (0.70–1.28) |
Quintile 3 | 0.83 (0.53, 1.28) | 1.57 (0.99, 2.49) | 1.37 (0.89–2.11) | 1.32 (0.94–1.86) |
Quintile 4 | 1.07 (0.65, 2.15) | 2.21 (1.38, 3.55) | 1.64 (1.12–2.39) | 1.58 (1.12–2.23) |
Quintile 5 | 1.30 (1.02, 2.27) | 2.02 (1.31, 3.12) | 2.51 (1.74–3.61) | 2.22 (1.54–3.21) |
ptrend | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.001 | <0.0001 |
Adjusted* | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Quintile 1 | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Quintile 2 | 0.94 (0.49–1.80) | 1.43 (0.96–2.14) | 0.65 (0.58–1.14) | 0.75 (0.55–1.02) |
Quintile 3 | 1.47 (0.75–2.85) | 1.59 (0.96–2.63) | 1.00 (0.60–1.58) | 0.98 (0.65–1.41) |
Quintile 4 | 1.11 (0.69–1.76) | 1.75 (0.92–3.31) | 0.79 (0.43–1.30) | 0.81 (0.55–1.20) |
Quintile 5 | 1.31 (0.90–1.91) | 1.75 (1.11–2.75) | 1.11 (0.56–2.91) | 1.00 (0.61–1.55) |
ptrend | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.10 | 0.08 |