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Table 1 Terms used in our review to identify statistical methods used to investigate risk factors of CKD outcomes

From: Regression methods for investigating risk factors of chronic kidney disease outcomes: the state of the art

General topic

Specific terms used

Position in the paper

CKD

• Chronic kidney disease, CKD

Title in Search 1

 

• Kidney function, renal function

 
 

• Glomerular filtration rate, GFR

Title, key words or abstract in Search 2

 

• Albuminuria, proteinuria

 
 

• Kidney disease, renal disease

 
 

• Dialysis, end-stage renal disease, ESRD, kidney transplant

 

Statistical method

• Proportional hazard(s), Cox, time-to-event analysis(es), accelerated failure time

Title, key words or abstract in Search 1

 

• Frailty, shared

Title in Search 2

 

• Competing

 
 

• Joint

 
 

• Linear regression(s), linear model(s)

 
 

• Logistic regression(s), logistic model(s)

 
 

• Generalized, GEE

 
 

• Mixed model(s), mixed effect(s)

 
 

• Poisson

 
 

• Multi(−)state(s), illness-death, Markov

 
 

• Trajectory(ies)

 
 

• Latent

 
 

• Longitudinal

 
 

• Mixture, GMM

 

Study design

• Case–control, cohort, clinical trial, prospective, retrospective

Key words in Search 1

Not specified in Search 2

  1. Abbreviations: CKD chronic kidney disease, GFR glomerular filtration rate, ESRD end-stage renal disease, GEE generalized estimating equations, GMM growth mixture model.