From: Case-control study on analgesics and nephropathy (SAN): protocol
Category of analgesics | Description |
---|---|
1. Phenacetin-free analgesics | All analgesics not containing phenacetin |
2. Phenacetin-containing analgesics | Analgesics containing phenacetin |
3. Mono analgesics (MONOS); phenacetin-free One analgesic compound, no non-analgesic active agents (except vitamins) | Â |
 | 3.1 Paracetamol (acetaminophen) |
 | 3.2 ASA |
 | 3.3 Ibuprofen |
 | 3.4 Metamizol, Diclofenac, Propyphenazon, Indometacin, Aminophenazon, Phenylbutazon) |
4. Combination analgesics (COMBIS); phenacetin-free Combination of more than one active analgesic agent – or – one or more analgesic active agent with one or more non-analgesic agents |  |
 | 4.1 Paracetamol + caffeine (Paracetamol and caffeine, no other analgesic or non-analgesic agent) |
 | 4.2 Paracetamol + ASA (Combination of paracetamol and ASA, no other analgesic or non-analgesic agent, no caffeine, no codeine, no barbiturates |
 | 4.3 Paracetamol + ASA + Caffeine (Combination of paracetamol and ASA and caffeine, no other analgesic or non-analgesic agent) |
 | 4.4 Other monos + Caffeine (One other analgesic agent – except phenacetin or paracetamol with caffeine, no additional non-analgesic agents |
 | 4.5 Other combis without caffeine (Two or more analgesic agents – except combination paracetamol + ASA with or without non-analgesic agents, or one analgesic agent with one or more non-analgesic agents, but no caffeine, no codeine, no barbiturates. |
 | 4.6 Other combis + caffeine (ASA or paracetamol and/or other analgesic agents and caffeine, no phenacetin, no codeine, no barbiturates) |
 | 4.7 Combis with codeine and/or barbiturates (One or more analgesic agents and codeine and/or barbiturates, independent of other agents, i.e. even with additional caffeine, but no phenacetin. |