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Table 1 Trends in demographic and clinical characteristics among the three study periods

From: How has peritoneal dialysis changed over the last 30 years: experience of the Verona dialysis center

 

GROUP A

GROUP B

GROUP C

p value

1983-1992 (n = 62)

1993-2002 (n = 66)

2003-2012 (n =132)

Follow-up months mean (SD)

29.3 (25.1)

36.6 (27.4)

33.7 (26.9)

0.298

*Age years mean (SD)

63.5 (9.0)

59.7 (12.7)

59.0 (12.0)

0.038

Gender

Males n. (%)

36 (58.1)

46 (69.7)

94 (71.2)

0.174

Females n. (%)

26 (41.9)

20 (30.3)

38 (28.8)

Smoking habits

No smokers n. (%)

51 (82.2)

39 (59.1)

77 (58.3)

0.001

Ex smokers n. (%)

7 (11.3)

11 (16.7)

38 (28.8)

Smokers n. (%)

4 (6.5)

16 (24.2)

17 (12.9)

*Diabetes

No diabetes n. (%)

44 (71.0)

52 (78.8)

102 (77.3)

0.532

Diabetes n. (%)

18 (29.0)

14 (21.2)

30 (22.7)

*Residual diuresis ml/die mean (SD)

777.8 (560.0)

924.2 (460.4)

997.7 (469.2)

0.016

*Systolic blood pressure mmHg mean (SD)

159.6 (25.2)

154.0 (19.9)

140.5 (15.4)

<0.0001

*Albumin g/dl mean (SD)

3.4 (0.49)

3.2 (0.5)

3.9 (2.8)

0.06

*Hb g/dl mean (SD)

8.7 (1.5)

9.6 (7.5)

11.7 (1.36)

<0.0001

*eGFR mean (SD)

6.1 (1.9)

6.4 (2.4)

6.9 (2.6)

0.076

  1. eGFR: estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate. (*) At the start of PD treatment.