Table 1 Review of the literature (1955–2015) of emphysematous cholecystitis with association without diabetes mellitus
Number | Age | Gender | Cormobilities | Diabetes | GB stone | Operation /survival | Bacteria source /Concurrent disease /Causative agents other than bacteria | Author (year) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 54 | M | N/A | − | Yes | Yes (Ce)/Yes | B/C: C baratii/Liver abscess/- | Huang et al. (2012) [5] |
2 | 80 | F | − | − | PTGBD/- | Bi/C & B/C & abd soft tissue : Clostridium difficile/myonecrosis/- | Safioleas et al. (2007) [26] | |
3 | 47 | M | Alcoholism | − | − | Yes (Ce)/Yes | Bi/C: Escherichia Coli & Enterobacter Femeral tissue culture: Escherichia Coli, Bacteroids & Enterobacter/myonecrosis -/ - | Safioleas et al. (2007) [26] |
4 | 72 | M | N/A | − | − | Yes (L)/Yes | N/A | Ise et al. (2002) [36] |
5 | 67 | F | − | − | − | Yes (Ce)/Yes | B/C, Bi/C negative/Serum: antibodies against Escherichia coli O157,adult-onset HUS; liver abscess/- | Yoshida et al. (1998) [37] |
6 | 41 | M | ESRD secondary to Fabry’s with regular CAPD; status post two living related donor transplants; Abdomen vessel calcifications | − | − | Yes (Ce)/Yes | S/C: Clastridium difficile; P/C: Clostridium perfringens/recent massive UGIB/- | Mirza et al. (1997) [2] |
7 | 64 | M | − | − | − | Yes (Ce)/Yes | Bi/C: Streptococcus group D-/ - | Carvalho et al. (1965) [38] |
8 | 63 | M | − | − | N/A | -/Yes | N/A | Tooms et al. (1955) [39] |