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Table 5 Proteinuria reduction and treatment response in patients treated with Acthar gel, by etiologic diagnosis

From: Acthar gel in the treatment of nephrotic syndrome: a multicenter retrospective case series

Patient

Previous IST/CT

Concurrent medications

Serum albumin

SCr

Proteinuria

Treatment response

Pre-Acthar

Pre-Acthar

Pre-Acthar

Post-Acthar (g/dL)

Post-Acthar % change (mg/dL)

Post-Acthar % change (mg/d)

MLN

      

 1

Prednisone, cyclophosphamide

ACEI, prednisone

1.8

1.0

8000

Partial remission

3.3

0.8

1089

 

−20.0

−86.4

 2

MMF

ACEI

1.7

1.0

19890

Partial remission

2.4

1.1

2454

10.0

−87.7

MCD

      

 1

Prednisone

ACEI

3.7

0.9

2000

Complete remission

4.7

1.2

241

33.0

−88.0

 2

Prednisone, cyclosporine

ACEI

2.1

1.0

15000

Complete remission

2.3

0.7

89

−30.0

−99.4

FGN

Prednisone, MMF, rituximab

MMF

1.4

5.6

13000

No response

3.4

9.0

10000

60.7

−23.1

MPGN

None

ACEI

1.5

0.7

10000

Partial remission

3.3

0.8

2141

14.3

−78.6

OTHERa

      

 1 UNS

Prednisone

None

3.5

1.6

3000

Clinical response

4.6

2.2

1600

37.5

−46.7

 2 UNS

Prednisone

ACEI

3.5

1.7

4500

Partial remission

4.0

1.9

2000

11.8

−55.6

 3 UNS

None

None

3.1

1.3

5500

Early termination

3.3

1.3

NA

0

NA

  1. Abbreviations: ACEI angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor, ARB angiotensin II receptor blockers, FGN fibrillary glomerulonephritis, MCD minimal change disease, MLN membranous lupus nephritis (class V), MPGN membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis, NA not available, UNS unbiopsied nephrotic syndrome
  2. a“Other” includes 3 patients with unbiopsied NS