Fig. 2
From: Subclinical growth of an arteriovenous fistula associated with renal biopsy: a case report
Contrast-enhanced CT of the enlarged AVF and dilatation of the left renal vein. Two-dimensional (a, b) and three-dimensional (c) CT performed incidentally at 9 years after biopsy revealed the morphological characteristics of an enlarged left renal AVF (red arrowheads) and dilated left renal vein (yellow arrows). d A maximum intensity projection image showed a connection with the renal artery and vein. Abbreviations: A, renal artery; V, renal vein