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Table 1 Comparison of anthropometry, kidney growth and function between LBW and NBW neonates

From: Are low birth weight neonates at risk for suboptimal renal growth and function during infancy?

Parameters

LBW (n =100)

NBW /Controls (n = 66)

Weight (kg)

Birth

1.65 ± 0.38

2.96* ± 0.38

6 months

5.76 ± 1.19(n = 66)

7.53* ± 1.54(n = 28)

18-24 months

9.31 ± 1.11(n = 46)

10.7* ± 1.56(n = 19)

BSA (m2)

Birth

0.14 ± 0.02 (100)

0.20* ± 0.02 (64)

6 months

0.31 ± 0.07 (66)

0.38 * ± 0.06 (28)

18-24 months

0.41 ± 0.10 (46)

0.48 * ± 0.08 (17)

Combined renal volume (cm3)

Birth

13.29 ± 3.38 (99)

20.58* ± 4.59 (65)

6 months

30.16 ± 8.19 (66)

40.27* ± 7.97 (32)

18-24 months

45.83 ± 13.26 (45)

69.61* ± 13.12 (19)

Cystatin GFR (ml/m2/min)

Birth

51.63 ± 14.14 (95)

48.48 ± 8.29 (36)

6 months

64.98 ± 14.47 (66)

75.34* ± 12.56 (31)

18-24 months

75.80 ± 18.31 (45)

86.38 ± 15.61 (16)

Urine microalbumin†(mg/l)

6 months

11.3 (4.9, 16.3)

11.2 (5.8, 14.0)

18-24 months

11.8 (5.8, 14.0)

10.1 (5.6, 12.5)

  1. Reported as mean ± SD; † reported as median (25th and 75th percentiles)
  2. *p <0.05, using an independent t test between LBW and NBW neonates