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Table 1 Baseline patient characteristics according to nutritional status as evaluated by SGA

From: Total kidney and liver volume is a major risk factor for malnutrition in ambulatory patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

Parameters

Mildly to moderately malnourished

(SGA 4 and 5)

At risk

(SGA 6)

Well nourished (SGA 7)

P for trend

Number of patients

21 (7.3%)

63 (21.9%)

204 (70.8%)

 

Female

9 (42.9%)

37 (58.7%)

92 (45.1%)

0.148

Age (years)

53.4 ± 11.1

52.7 ± 12.6

46.4 ± 11.7

<0.001

Height (cm)

164.0 ± 7.9

163.4 ± 7.9

167.6 ± 9.8

0.002

Weight (kg)

59.1 ± 8.7

62.3 ± 9.7

67.0 ± 12.3

0.001

BMI (kg/m2)

22.0 ± 2.7

23.3 ± 2.6

23.7 ± 2.9

0.044

Hemoglobin (g/dL)

12.8 ± 1.1

13.2 ± 1.4

13.7 ± 1.5

<0.001

eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m2)

51.3 ± 23.2

57.1 ± 24.9

69.2 ± 24.6

<0.001

Protein (g/dL)

7.4 ± 0.4

7.2 ± 0.4

7.3 ± 0.4

0.328

Albumin (g/dL)

4.4 ± 0.3

4.3 ± 0.3

4.4 ± 0.4

0.377

Total cholesterol (mg/dL)

180.3 ± 30.2

175.8 ± 27.7

177.4 ± 26.0

0.654

Presence of hypertension

21 (100%)

55 (87.3%)

162 (79.4%)

0.011

Presence of liver cysts

17 (81%)

55 (87.3%)

155 (76.0%)

0.160

TKLV (mL)

4,581 [2,698–7,899]

3,445 [2,642–4,415]

2,808 [2,241–3,695]

<0.001

TKV (mL)

2,089 [817–2,801]

1,443 [913–2,070]

1,059 [638–1,628]

<0.001

TLV (mL)

2,039 [1,336–4,728]

1,659 [1,352–2,200]

1,636 [1,337–1,951]

0.120

htTKLV (mL/m)

2,622 [1,719–4,906]

2,147 [1,535–2,687]

1,649 [1,311–2,151]

<0.001

htTKV (mL/m)

1,282 [524–1,574]

903 [559–1,246]

640 [394–955]

<0.001

htTLV (mL/m)

1,298 [830–2,831]

1,023 [816–1,322]

957 [819–1,147]

0.036

  1. TKLV, TKV, TLV, htTKLV, htTKV and htTLV are shown in median and interquartile range
  2. BMI body mass index, CKD chronic kidney disease, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rates, htTKV height-adjusted total kidney volume, htTKLV height-adjusted total kidney and liver volume, htTLV height-adjusted total liver volume, SGA subjective global assessment, TKV total kidney volume, TKLV total kidney and liver volume, TLV total liver volume