Table 1 Presenting features of all patients
From: Epidemiology of paediatric renal stone disease: a 22-year single centre experience in the UK
Presenting features (n = 522) | Number of patients (%) | Missing data (%) |
|---|---|---|
Symptoms | 522 (100%) | 0 |
Abdominal pain | 163 (32%) | |
UTI | 183 (36%) | |
Macroscopic haematuria | 137 (27%) | |
Painful haematuria | 64 (13%) | |
Asymptomatic | 67 (13%) | |
Coincidental finding | 58 (11%) | |
Screening | 9 (1.8%) | |
Acute kidney injury | 7 (1.4%) | |
Family history | 279 (55%) | 232 (45%) |
positive for stone disease | 85 (30%) | |
1st degree | 31 (11%) | |
2nd degree | 28 (10%) | |
more than 1 relative | 26 (9%) | |
Premature birth | 50 (10%) | 0 |
Immobility | 25 (5%) | 0 |
Renal structural abnormalities | 93 (18%) | 0 |
Height data | 214 (42%) | 297 (58%) |
Height centile male | 25th (0.4–99) | |
Height centile female (see Fig. 2) | 10th (0.4–91) | |
Weight data | 209 (41%) | 302 (59%) |
Weight centile male | 25th (0.4–99) | |
Weight centile female (see Fig. 2) | 25th (0.4–91) |