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Table 3 Crude mortality rates and adjusted relative hazard of death after liver transplantation, according to mean uric acid level in the first quarter after transplantation, and stratified by mean eGFR level

From: Hyperuricemia after orthotopic liver transplantation: divergent associations with progression of renal disease, incident end-stage renal disease, and mortality

 

Deaths

Person- years

Crude mortality rate a

 

Adjusted b relative hazard of death

 

Characteristic

p-value

HR

[95% C.I.]

p-value

All Patients (n = 304)

   

0.04

   

 Uric Acid <6.5 mg/dl

36

905

39.8

 

1.0

Reference

 

 Uric Acid ≥6.5 mg/dl

53

914

58.0

 

1.4

[0.9, 2.2]

0.11

 Uric Acid (+1 mg/dl increase)

    

1.07

[0.97, 1.18]

0.16

Stratified analysis

 eGFR ≥ 60 mg/min/1.73 m2 (n = 204)

   

0.46

   

  Uric Acid <6.5 mg/dl

33

750

44.0

 

1.0

Reference

 

  Uric Acid ≥6.5 mg/dl

24

530

45.2

 

1.0 c

[0.6, 1.7]

0.95

  Uric Acid (+1 mg/dl increase)

    

0.9 d

[0.8, 1.1]

0.36

 eGFR < 60 mg/min/1.73 m2 (n = 100)

   

0.005

   

  Uric Acid <6.5 mg/dl

3

155

19.3

 

1.0

Reference

 

  Uric Acid ≥6.5 mg/dl

29

383

75.6

 

3.7 c

[1.1, 12.0]

0.03

  Uric Acid (+1 mg/dl increase)

    

1.2 d

[1.1, 1.4]

0.008

  1. a Deaths per 1000 person-years of follow-up
  2. b All models include age, gender, and time-dependent eGFR category
  3. c p-interaction = 0.046
  4. d p-interaction = 0.01