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Table 2 Patient baseline characteristics and prevalence of cardiac and vascular complications (total N = 28770)

From: Prevalence of chronic kidney disease associated with cardiac and vascular complications in hypertensive patients: a multicenter, nation-wide study in Thailand

Baseline variables

n

Mean ± SD/number (%)

Prevalence of cardiac and vascular complications (%)

Age (years)

28770

62.8 ± 11.3

 

Gender

28770

  

 Male

 

10650 (37.0)

13.8

 Female

 

18120 (63.0)

8.6

Current smoker

28770

  

 Yes

 

2322 (8.1)

14.7

 No

 

26448 (91.9)

10.2

Type of hospital

27662

  

 General

 

9023 (32.6)

13.8

 Community

 

18639 (67.4)

9.0

SBP (mmHg)

28758

131.1 ± 15.4

 

  ≥ 140

 

5814 (20.2)

11.4

  < 140

 

22914 (79.8)

10.3

DBP (mmHg)

28754

75.8 ± 10.5

 

  ≥ 90

 

1690 (5.9)

10.7

  < 90

 

27066 (94.1)

10.5

FPG (mg/dL)

25077

107.3 ± 31.0

 

  ≥ 100

 

13088 (52.2)

10.0

  < 100

 

11989 (47.8)

10.9

TC (mg/dL)

25228

193.8 ± 43.3

 

  ≥ 200

 

10263 (40.7)

7.9

  < 200

 

14965 (59.3)

11.9

TG (mg/dL)

26502

154.5 ± 86.8

 

  ≥ 200

 

5477 (20.7)

8.6

  < 200

 

21025 (79.3)

10.6

HDL (mg/dL)

23933

48.8 ± 13.7

 

  ≥ 40

 

6060 (25.3)

11.8

  < 40

 

17873 (74.7)

9.7

LDL (mg/dL)

25586

115.9 ± 36.4

 

  ≥ 100

 

16653 (65.1)

8.6

  < 100

 

8933 (34.9)

13.1

GFR (ml/min)

28770

68.3 ± 22.8

 

  ≥ 60

 

17970 (62.5)

8.7

 30–59

 

9553 (33.2)

13.3

  < 30

 

1247 (4.3)

16.2

Uric acid (mg/dL)

9563

6.1 ± 1.6

 

 High

 

3890 (40.7)

10.5

 Normal

 

5673 (59.3)

10.1

  1. SD Standard deviation, DM Diabetes mellitus, SBP Systolic blood pressure, DBP Diastolic blood pressure, TC Total cholesterol, TG Triglyceride, HDL High density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL Low density lipoprotein cholesterol, GFR Glomerular filtration rate by epidemiology collaboration formula