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Table 2 Laboratory data of the patient groups

From: Plasma Urotensin II levels in children and adolescents with chronic kidney disease: a single-centre study

 

CKD

(n = 23)

HD

(n = 14)

RTR

(n = 17)

P value*

Urea (mg/dl)

78 [49, 128]a

162 [135, 203]b

47.5 [37, 66]c

<0.001

Creatinine (mg/dl)

1.7 [1.3, 2.3]a

7.4 [6.8, 9]b

1 [0.8, 1.2]c

<0.001

Cystatin (mg/L)

1.85 [1.53, 3.25]a

6.54 [6.15, 6.96]b

1.42 [1.04, 1.67]c

<0.001

Uric acid (mg/dl)

7.1 (1.85)a

7.0 (1.36)ab

5.88 (1.34)b

0.010

Sodium (mEq/L)

138 [137, 140]

137 [136, 139]

138 [137, 139]

0.426

Potassium (mEq/L)

4.6 [4.4, 5]ab

5 [4.7, 5.5]a

4.4 [4.2, 4.7]b

0.011

Chloride (mEq/L)

103 [101, 104]ac

97.5 [91.5, 99]b

104 [102, 108]c

<0.001

Ca (mg/dl)

9.9 [9.7 , 10.2]

10.1 [9.7, 10.3]

10 [9.7, 10.3]

0.860

P (mg/dl)

4.4 [4.1, 4.9]

5 [4.5, 6.9]

4.1 [4.0, 4.3]

0.008

ALT (U/L)

22 [18, 28]

18 [17, 23]

17.5 [17, 19]

0.174

AST (U/L)

14 [12, 21]

16 [12, 24]

13.5 [11, 16]

0.274

γGT (U/L)

12 [10, 14]

12 [8, 48]

12 [10, 16]

0.951

Total Protein (g/dl)

7.39 (0.54)a

6.78 (0.47)b

6.72 (0.62)b

<0.001

Albumin (g/dl)

4.59 (0.23)a

4.28 (0.33)b

4.48 (0.30)ab

0.010

pH

7.35 (0.03)

7.37 (0.04)

7.35 (0.03)

0.134

HCO3 (mEq/L)

22.0 (2.57)

24.4 (4.10)

22.19 (3.67)

0.147

Acidosis (Yes %)

39.1

15.4

41.2

0.263

Hct (%)

37.4 (4.14)a

32.7 (4.62)b

35.6 (5.14)ab

0.018

Hb (g/dL)

12.5 (1.53)a

10.7 (1.40)b

11.7 (1.66)ab

0.008

Anemia (Yes %)

34.8

76.9

55.6

0.051

  1. CKD chronic Kidney Disease, RTR Renal Transplant Recipients, HD Hemodialysis. *Results are presented as mean (SD) or as median [IQR] according to data distribution. Superscript letters a, b, c denote values of different statistical significance