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Table 2 Histo-pathology, genetic and autoantibody testing

From: Treating C3 glomerulopathy with eculizumab

 

C3GN1

C3GN2

C3GN3

DDD1

C3GN4 1st biopsy

C3GN4 2nd biopsy

DDD2

C3GN5 1st biopsy

C3GN5 2nd  biopsy

Light microscopy

 Glomerula (n)

20

15

3

8

25

13

11

24

19

 Global sclerosis (%)

5

7

0

0

56

38

9

4

16

 Partial sclerosis (%)

0

0

0

0

0

15

91

13

0

 IF/TAa (%)

5

10

0

5

5

25

30

10

10

 Crescents (%)

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

 Mesangial proliferation

pos

pos

pos

pos

pos

pos

neg

pos

pos

 Leukocyte infiltrationb (0–3)

2

2

1

0

1

2

0

1

0

Immunofluorescencec

 C3 (0–3)

3

2

3

2

2

3

2

3

3

 C4d (0–3)

NT

NT

0

NT

0

0

NT

NT

NT

 C5b-9 (0–3)

2

1

2

NT

1

1

1

NT

2

 IgA (0–3)

1

1

0

1

0

0

1

0

0

 IgG (0–3)

1

0

1

1

0

0

0

1

2, κ light chain, mouse pos

 IgM (0–3)

1

2

1

1

1

1

2

1

1

Electron microscopy

 DDD deposits

neg

neg

neg

pos

neg

neg

pos

NT

neg

Genetic analysis

CFH

NT

NT

neg

neg

neg

neg

neg

 

CFI

NT

neg

neg

NT

HET c.1322A > G

neg

neg

 

CFB

NT

NT

NT

NT

NT

neg

NT

 

CFHR1–5

NT

NT

neg

NT

HET del cfhr1, 3

HET CFHR5 c.832G > A

neg

 

MCP

NT

neg

neg

NT

neg

neg

neg

 

C3

NT

NT

HET c.2203C > T

neg

neg

neg

neg

 

COL4A3

NT

NT

NT

NT

HET c.4484A > G

NT

NT

 

Autoantibodies

 C3Nef

pos

pos

neg

neg

pos

neg

pos

 

 C3b

NT

pos

NT

NT

NT

NT

NT

 

 CFH

pos

pos

NT

NT

neg

neg

NT

 

 CFI

neg

NT

NT

NT

neg

NT

NT

 
  1. Abbreviations: del deletion, HET heterozygous, NT not tested
  2. ainterstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy
  3. bleukocyte infiltration was graded on a scale from 0 to 3
  4. cantibody staining was graded on a scale from 0 to 3