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Table 2 Factors associated with Central Venous Catheter Use (vs Fistula) in the Irish Health System (Odds Ratios and 95% Confidence Intervals) – Univariate Analysis

From: Prevalence and correlates of central venous catheter use among haemodialysis patients in the Irish health system - a national study

Variable

OR (95% Confidence Intervals)

Demographic factors

Female (vs male)

1.74 (1.37–2.21)****

Age group (years)

  < 65 (Referent)

1.00

 65–74

1.26 (0.95–1.67)

 75 +

1.49 (1.13–1.95)**

Lifestyle Factor

Body mass index (BMI) group (kg/m2)

 

  < 20

1.65 (0.88–3.12)

 20–25 (Referent)

1.00

 25–30

0.78 (0.58–1.04)

  > 30

0.83 (0.61–1.12)

Comorbid conditions

 Atherosclerotic heart disease (yes vs no)

1.07 (0.8–1.43)

 Diabetes (yes vs no)

1.23 (0.96–1.57)

 Hypertension (yes vs no)

0.83 (0.66–1.04)

Primary cause of kidney disease

 Glomerulonephritis (Referent)

1.00

 Cystic kidney disease

0.43 (0.25–0.75) **

 Diabetes

1.13 (0.78–1.63)

 Hypertension

0.78 (0.49–1.25)

 Other cause of ESKD

1.11 (0.71–1.75)

 Other urologic disease

1.09 (0.7–1.72)

 Unknown/missing

1.62 (1.15–2.28) **

Laboratory values

 Albumin (per 5 g/L)

0.71 (0.61–0.83)****

 Pre-dialysis Creatinine (per 50 μmol/L)

0.93 (0.91–0.95)****

Vintage (years)

  < 1 (Referent)

1.00

 1–4

0.45 (0.31–0.65)****

 4+

0.37 (0.26–0.53)****

  1. Asterisks denote significant p values: * < 0.05, ** < 0.01, *** < 0.001, **** < 0.0001