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Table 2 Areas under the Receiver-Operating Characteristic Curve for Acute Kidney Injury for Univariate and Multivariate Predictor

From: Biomarker enhanced risk prediction for development of AKI after cardiac surgery

Area Under the ROC curve (95% CI)

AKI

AKIKDIGO

P

PKDIGO

Univariate

 HRG

0.79 (0.65, 0.94)

0.79 (0.67, 0.92)

0.001

0.001

 Preoperative Serum Creatinine

0.79 (0.66, 0.93)

0.63 (0.46, 0.79)

0.001

0.14

 Factor B

0.75 (0.57, 0.93)

0.75 (0.60, 0.90)

0.007

0.004

 Risk Factor Score

0.73 (0.56, 0.90)

0.62 (0.46, 0.79)

0.012

0.16

 CD59

0.68 (0.50, 0.86)

0.67 (0.51, 0.84)

0.050

0.042

 Angiotensinogen

0.65 (0.46, 0.84)

0.65 (0.48, 0.81)

0.11

0.091

 C3

0.51 (0.3, 0.73)

0.59 (0.42, 0.77)

0.91

0.29

Multivariate

 HRG + Preoperative Serum Creatinine

0.82 (0.68, 0.96)

0.79 (0.66, 0.92)

<0.001

0.001

 Factor B + Preoperative Serum Creatinine

0.84 (0.70, 0.98)

0.74 (0.59, 0.89)

<0.001

0.005

 HRG + Factor B

0.79 (0.64, 0.94)

0.79 (0.66, 0.92)

0.002

0.001

 HRG + Risk Factor Score

0.90 (0.79, 1.0)

0.79 (0.66, 0.92)

<0.001

0.001

  1. AKI R , Restrictive AKI definition, %Correct R , percent of patients correctly classified using restrictive classification
  2. AKI KDIGO , KDIGO AKI definition, %Correct KDIGO , percent of patients correctly classified using KDIGO classification
  3. P R , p-value using restrictive AKI definition, P KDIGO , p-value using KDIGO AKI definition