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Table 2 Comparisons of clinical characteristics of pMN patients with different intensity of C3 deposit

From: Clinical implications of pathological features of primary membranous nephropathy

 

C3 – (n = 20)

C3 1+ (n = 114)

C3 2+ (n = 186)

C3 3+ (n = 51)

P

Age (year)

53 (48–60)

53 (40–60)

53 (43–62)

52 (47–61)

0.822

Gender (M/F)

11/9

61/53

98/88

37/14

0.079

Nephrotic syndrome, n (%)

11 (55.0%)

67 (58.8%)

133 (71.5%)

44 (86.3%)

0.002

Proteinuria (g/24 h)

3.6 (2.3–7.1)

3.4 (2.3–5.8)

4.0 (2.2–6.0)

6.2 (3.5–9.6)

0.001

Serum albumin (g/L)

30.1 ± 8.7

29.7 ± 5.9

26.7 ± 5.5

24.4 ± 5.7

< 0.001

Microscopic hematuria, n (%)

4 (20.0%)

59 (52.7%)

112 (60.5%)

33 (66.0%)

0.002

Serum creatinine (μmol/L)

62.5 (50.0–80.8)

62 (53.7–79.3)

66.0 (53.0–79.5)

71.0 (62.6–93.4)

0.048

eGFR (ml/min per 1.73m2)

120.0 (99.2–143.4)

116.9(99.9–151.2)

115.2 (90.5–142.5)

102.6(80.4–127.0)

0.071

Anti-PLA2R antibody positivity, n (%)

11 (55.0%)

58 (51.3%)

136 (73.5%)

38 (74.5%)

< 0.001

Anti-PLA2R antibody level (U/mL)

76.3 (58.2–160.7)

97.5 (52.6–186.2)

117.8 (50.8–235.7)

135.3 (45.0–277.1)

0.653

Anti-THSD7A antibody positivity, n(%)

0 (0.0%)

2 (2.2%)

2 (1.3%)

0 (0.0%)

0.741

Hypertension, n (%)

8 (40.0%)

62 (54.4%)

88 (47.3%)

29 (56.9%)

0.369

Hemoglobin (g/L)

131.0 (119.0–144.0)

137.5 (128.0–151.0)

137.0 (126.0–149.0)

133.0 (115.3–143.5)

0.059

  1. Continuous and normally distributed variables were presented as mean ± SD; continuous and non-normally distributed variables were presented as median, IQR; categorical variables were presented as number (%)
  2. The numbers in boldface are statistically significant