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Table 2 Analysis of the clinical characteristics before first use of vascular access according to vascular access type

From: Autologous arteriovenous fistula is associated with superior outcomes in elderly hemodialysis patients

 

Total

(N = 529)

RC AVF

(N = 264)

BC AVF

(N = 168)

AVG

(N = 97)

P

CVC

None

227 (42.9)

121 (45.8)

69 (41.1)

37 (38.1)

0.358

IJC

3 (0.6)

2 (0.8)

0 (0)

1 (1.0)

Permanent catheter

299 (56.5)

141 (53.4)

99 (58.9)

59 (60.0)

CVC duration (days)

113.4 ± 73.5

115.3 ± 68.7

112.7 ± 63.7

109.3 ± 101.4

0.891

Preoperative surveillance

None

192 (36.4)

123 (46.8)

53 (31.5)

16 (16.5)

< 0.001

Duplex ultrasonography

207 (39.2)

102 (38.8)

85 (50.6)

20 (20.6)

Venography

60 (11.4)

17 (6.5)

19 (13.3)

24 (24.7)

Both

69 (13.1)

21 (8.0)

11 (6.5)

37 (38.1)

Time to 1st use (days)

64.0 (14.0–124.0)

75.0 (12.0–138.0)

65.5 (8.8–122.3)

35.0 (5.0–65.0)

0.001

PTA before maturation

112 (21.2)

70 (26.5)

27 (16.1)

15 (15.5)

0.011

  1. Values are presented as number (%), mean ± standard deviation, or median with range
  2. AVF arteriovenous fistula, AVG arteriovenous graft, BA brachial artery, BC brachiocephalic, CVC central vein catheter, IJC internal jugular catheter, PSV peak systolic velocity, PTA percutaneous transluminal angioplasty, RC radiocephalic