Table 1 Past reports of HUS related to pertussis infection
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | The present case | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Age of Onset | 20 days | 6 weeks | 4 weeks | 24 days | 2 months | 1 month | 1 month |
Sex | M | F | M | F | M | F | F |
Duration of Pertussis infection leading to HUS | 6 weeks | 16 days | 21 days | 17 days | 12 days | 18 days | 19 days |
Intubation | + | – | + | + | + | + | – |
LDH | 1200 | 1950 | 5259 | 2642 | unknown | 3268 | 4428 |
Plasma therapy | – | PI | PI | PE | PE | PI, PE | – |
Dialysis | PD | HD | – | – | PD | HD | – |
ECZ | – | – | – | – | – | + | – |
Antibiotics | EM | CTX, EM | AMPC, CTX, CAM | AZM | AZM | PIPC, CTX, CAM | PIPC, CAM |
Steroid | + | – | – | – | + | – | + |
CH50, C3, C4 | Normal | Normal | Normal | – | Normal | Normal | Decreased |
Gene mutation | CFH | – | – | unknown | – | THBD | – |
Prognosis | Death | Alive | Alive | Alive | Alive | Alive | Alive |
Follow-up (year) | – | 2 | 0.6 | unknown | 1 | 2.5 | 3 |
Author | Berner R. et al. [3] | Pela I. et al. [11] | Chaturvedi S. et al. [4] | Obando I. et al. [12] | Cohen-Ganelin E. et al. [13] | Ito N. et al. [14] | |
Reported year | 2002 | 2006 | 2010 | 2012 | 2012 | 2014 | 2018 |