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Table 1 Clinical features of 12 children with CNS

From: Gene mutation analysis in 12 Chinese children with congenital nephrotic syndrome

Case

Age onset

Birth history

Weight of placenta

First symptom

Proteinuria

(g/m2/24 h)

Serum albumin

(g/l)

Age to ESRD

FH

ES

Parity

GA(w)

BW(g)

Delivery

1

At birth

G1P1

32

2400

C-sect

> 25% BW

Oedema

6.87

12.30

NA

No

No

2

13 D

G1P1

33

2450

C-sect

Normal

Oedema

8.74

8.26

NA

No

No

3

3 D

G1P1

37+ 2

2700

C-sect

Normal

Oedema

8.28

9.85

NA

No

No

4

1.5 M

G1P1

38

NA

NA

Normal

Oedema

6.32

12.8

NA

No

No

5

At birth

G2P1

37+ 4

3210

C-sect

Normal

Oedema

7.96

8.92

3 y

No

No

6

At birth

G2P1

NA

2760

N-labor

Normal

Oedema

7.58

10.20

NA

No

No

7

At birth

G1P1

38+ 4

3100

C-sect

Normal

Oedema

6.92

10.50

NA

No

No

8

15 D

G1P1

39

2850

C-sect

Normal

Oedema

2.88

28.20

NA

No

No

9

At birth

G1P1

38+ 5

3100

C-sect

Normal

Oedema

8.63

9.65

NA

No

No

10

1 M

G2P1

37+ 2

2880

N-labor

Normal

Oedema

7.89

11.20

NA

No

No

11

At birth

G2P1

36

2700

C-sect

Normal

Oedema

6.28

20.1

10 m

No

No

12

2 M

G1P1

38

1700

N-labor

Normal

Oedema

3.28

22.5

CKD-1

No

Yes

  1. NA not available, BW Birthweight, GA Gestational age, PW Placental weight, C-sect Caesarean section, N-labour natural labour, FH Family history, ES Extrarenal symptom, CKD-1 Chronic kidney disease stage 1,