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Table 1 Baseline and treatment characteristics

From: Intravenous pulse methylprednisolone for induction of remission in severe ANCA associated Vasculitis: a multi-center retrospective cohort study

 

Overall

Methylprednisolone treated

No methylprednisolone

P value*

Number of patients

114

52

62

 

Age, years

62 (54–72)

60 (47–72)

62 (56–72)

0.166

No. of men/women

77/37

35/17

42/20

0.961

No. of Caucasian/Non-Caucasian

100/14

39/13

61/1

<  0.001

No. of PR3 positive (%)

65 (57.0)

27 (51.9)

38 (61.3)

0.314

No. with pulmonary haemorrhage (%)

26 (22.8)

18 (34.6)

8 (12.9)

0.006

No. with other lung disease (%)

59 (51.8)

20 (38.5)

39 (62.9)

0.009

No. with ENT disease (%)

49 (43.0)

15 (28.8)

34 (54.8)

0.005

BVAS score

18 (12–20)

16 (12–22)

20 (14–20)

0.852

Glomeruli with crescents (%)

60.0 (34.5–80)

62.5 (33.0–77.0)

58.5 (37.5–80.0)

0.666

Baseline Creatinine, μmol/L

619 (530–790)

594 (506–787)

647 (547–790)

0.189

Plasma Exchange, No. of treatments

7 (6–9)

7 (5–7)

7 (7–10)

< 0.001†

MP dose, g

1.5 (1.5–1.9)

Total Cyclophosphamide dose, g

7.2 (4.6–9.8)

5.2 (3.6–9.4)

8.6 (6.4–10.5)

0.005

Total Oral Prednisolone dose (12 months), g

5.5 (3.9–6.8)

4.0 (3.9–5.3)

6.8 (5.5–7.0)

< 0.001

  1. Values reported as median (IQR)
  2. *Comparison between MP and non-MP treated patients
  3. † Median value was the same in MP and non-MP treated patients but in MP group 3 values were greater than the median compared to 29 values greater than the median in the non-MP group