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Table 2 Treatment and outcome of reported cases of patients with GIST after organ transplantation

From: Small intestinal perforation due to a huge gastrointestinal stromal tumor in a kidney transplant recipient: a case report and literature review

Case

Author

Size (cm)

Nuclear mitotic counts

Fletcher’s criteria

Joensuu’s criteria

Introduction of Imatinib

Immunosuppression before the treatment

Immunosuppression after the treatment

Outcome/Months

1

Agaimy

3.5

< 5/50 HPF

Low

Low

Not described

Not described

Not described

Alive/68

2

Agaimy

23.0

14/50 HPF

High

High

Not described

Not described

Not described

Not described

3

Saidi

2.5

< 5/50 HPF

Low

Low

None

Tac, Azathioprine

Not described

Alive/18

4

Camargo

5.0

5/50 HPF

Intermediate

Low

None

Tac

Not described

Alive/20

5

Tu

4.5

2–3/50 HPF

Low

Low

None

CsA, MMF, Steroid

Steroid withdrawn

CsA and MMF were reduced at half dosage

Alive/24

6

Mulder

5.0

> 10/50 HPF

High

High

400 mg/day

→ 200 mg/day

CsA, Steroid

CsA dosage was reduced from 110 mg daily to 75 mg daily

Recurrence/21

Death/44

7

Mrzljak

1.0

1/50 HPF

Low

Low

None

Tac, MMF

Not described

Death/38

Unknown cause

8

Cimen

15.0

14/50 HPF

High

High

400 mg/day

CsA, Azathioprine, Steroid

CsA trough level at 200–350 μg/L

Alive/12

9

Cheung

3.0

9/50 HPF

High

Intermediate

None

CsA → Tac

Azathioprine →MMF, Steroid

Tac trough level at 2.6 μg/L

MMF was replaced with Everolimus

(trough level at 6.7 μg/L)

Liver metastasis/24

Death/24

Multidrug-resistant bacterial pneumonia

10

Cheung

Not described

Not described

Not described

Not described

400 mg/day

CsA, MMF

CsA withdrawn

Sirolimus introduction

(trough level at 5.1 μg/L)

Alive/120

11

This case

11.0

20/50 HPF

High

High

400 mg/day

→ 300 mg/day

CsA, MMF, Steroid

CsA withdrawn

Alive/18