|
Not on dialysis (N = 56)
|
Type of dialysis
|
Dialysis Location**
|
Time on dialysis**
|
---|
Characteristic
|
Haemodialysis (n = 109)
|
Peritoneal (n = 60)
|
p value *
|
Home (n = 70)
|
In centre (n = 99)
|
p value *
|
Incident (< 1 year) (n = 50)
|
Prevalent (1–3 years) (n = 57)
|
Prevalent (> 3 years) (n = 62)
|
p value *
|
---|
Gender
|
Male
|
37
|
63
|
44
|
0.045
|
53
|
54
|
0.005
|
33
|
35
|
39
|
0.883
|
Female
|
19
|
46
|
16
| |
17
|
45
| |
17
|
22
|
23
| |
Age group
|
65–69
|
20
|
43
|
24
| |
29
|
38
| |
20
|
21
|
26
| |
70–74
|
11
|
35
|
18
|
0.729
|
22
|
31
|
0.808
|
16
|
15
|
22
|
0.262
|
75–79
|
13
|
22
|
10
| |
11
|
21
| |
6
|
16
|
10
| |
≥ 80
|
12
|
9
|
8
| |
8
|
9
| |
8
|
5
|
4
| |
Prioritised ethnicity
|
European
|
30
|
32
|
34
| |
40
|
26
| |
19
|
23
|
24
| |
Māori
|
10
|
31
|
9
|
0.005
|
10
|
30
|
0.000
|
10
|
18
|
12
|
0.457
|
Pacific
|
6
|
35
|
11
| |
11
|
35
| |
17
|
10
|
19
| |
Other
|
10
|
11
|
6
| |
9
|
8
| |
4
|
6
|
7
| |
Distance in km to dialysis centre
|
Less than 10
|
30
|
65
|
27
| |
29
|
63
| |
28
|
31
|
33
| |
10–49
|
19
|
39
|
23
|
0.019
|
26
|
36
|
0.000
|
16
|
23
|
23
|
0.739
|
50+
|
7
|
5
|
10
| |
15
|
0
| |
6
|
3
|
6
| |
Lifestyle behaviour
|
Current smoker
|
4
|
7
|
3
|
0.708
|
4
|
6
|
1.000
|
2
|
2
|
6
|
0.287
|
Currently drinks alcohol
|
30
|
39
|
27
|
0.240
|
38
|
28
|
0.001
|
19
|
22
|
25
|
0.965
|
Lives alone
|
16
|
10
|
7
|
0.606
|
7
|
10
|
1.000
|
2
|
6
|
9
|
0.182
|
Own home
|
Yes
|
37
|
57
|
43
|
0.040
|
51
|
49
|
0.008
|
31
|
35
|
34
|
0.505
|
No
|
19
|
51
|
17
| |
19
|
49
| |
18
|
22
|
28
| |
Missing
|
0
|
1
|
0
| |
0
|
1
| |
1
|
0
|
0
| |
Pension is the only source of income
|
Yes
|
35
|
80
|
40
|
0.309
|
45
|
75
|
0.083
|
32
|
44
|
44
|
0.400
|
No
|
21
|
28
|
20
| |
25
|
23
| |
17
|
13
|
18
| |
Missing
|
0
|
1
|
0
| |
0
|
1
| |
1
|
0
|
0
| |
Have a community services card?
|
Yes
|
43
|
85
|
42
|
0.505
|
44
|
83
|
0.007
|
34
|
44
|
49
|
0.210
|
No
|
13
|
23
|
17
| |
25
|
15
| |
14
|
13
|
13
| |
Missing
|
0
|
1
|
1
| |
1
|
1
| |
2
|
0
|
0
| |
Standard of living
|
Fairly Low/Low
|
4
|
15
|
2
|
0.033
|
3
|
14
|
0.034
|
5
|
5
|
7
|
0.901
|
High/fairly high/medium
|
52
|
93
|
58
| |
67
|
84
| |
44
|
52
|
55
| |
Missing
|
0
|
1
|
0
| |
0
|
1
| |
1
|
0
|
0
| |
Adequacy of income for daily needs
|
Enough/More than enough
|
27
|
50
|
26
|
0.712
|
31
|
45
|
0.834
|
21
|
30
|
25
|
0.373
|
Not enough/Just enough
|
29
|
58
|
34
| |
39
|
53
| |
28
|
27
|
37
| |
Missing
|
0
|
1
|
0
| |
0
|
1
| |
1
|
0
|
0
| |
Qualifications
|
26
|
56
|
26
|
0.217
|
31
|
51
|
0.233
|
24
|
27
|
31
|
0.850
|
None
|
30
|
49
|
34
| |
39
|
44
| |
25
|
30
|
28
| |
Secondary school/higher/trade qualification
|
0
|
4
|
0
| |
0
|
4
| |
1
|
0
|
3
| |
Missing
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Comorbidity Count
|
0–2
|
24
|
52
|
28
|
0.900
|
32
|
48
|
0.722
|
23
|
29
|
28
|
0.802
|
3+
|
32
|
57
|
32
| |
38
|
51
| |
27
|
28
|
34
| |
NZDep score (mean & SD)
|
6.6(2.9)
|
7.3(2.8)
|
6.2(3.1)
|
0.016
|
6.1(2.9)
|
7.6(2.8)
|
0.001
|
7.0(3.1)
|
6.9(2.9)
|
6.9(2.9)
|
0.98
|
- *P values are from chi-square test except for NZDep score where P values are from ANOVA. Non-dialysis group now excluded from test when comparing dialysis types, ** 8 people are in ‘in training’ for dialysis. Two of them were included in “home” group as they are training at home, other 6 were included in “centre” group