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Table 2 Selected characteristics of patients at start of follow-up, by analysis cohort

From: Predictors of cinacalcet discontinuation and reinitiation in hemodialysis patients: results from 7 European countries

 

New-user cohort

Newly-discontinued-user cohort

Discontinued cinacalcet

Did not discontinue

Reinitiated cinacalcet

Did not reinitiate

N

172

441

171

244

Age (yrs)

62.8 (16.9)

61.9 (15.6)

63.6 (14.8)

63.5 (15.8)

Time on dialysis (yrs) [median/IQR]

3.9 [1.8, 7.1]

3.7 [1.7, 7.0]

5.1 [2.7, 9.6]

4.5 [2.4, 8.5]

Male (%)

60.5

62.1

52.0

58.9

Coronary artery disease (%)

31.6

26.1

28.2

32.9

Cancer (%)

16.4

11.7

14.8

12.6

Other cardiovascular disease (%)

24.0

27.1

25.9

28.9

Cerebrovascular disease (%)

16.5

11.2

13.6

14.2

Congestive heart failure (%)

15.8

12.2

12.9

15.5

Diabetes (%)

28.7

29.6

27.8

31.1

GI Bleeding (%)

2.9

3.4

4.1

5.0

Hypertension (%)

86.5

88.5

87.6

86.3

Lung disease (%)

16.5

11.9

9.5

15.5

Psychiatric disorder (%)

21.6

11.5

17.1

21.8

Peripheral vascular disease (%)

31.6

24.8

27.6

30.1

Hospitalized in baseline period (%)

18.0

16.1

15.8

18.7

BMI (kg/m2)

25.9 (5.3)

26.5 (5.2)

26.2 (5.3)

26.2 (5.4)

Serum phosphorus (mg/dl)

5.3 (1.7)

5.4 (1.5)

5.1 (1.7)

5.1 (1.6)

Serum PTH (pg/ml) [median/IQR]

430 [317, 749]

507 [340, 780]

310 [145, 575]

237 [117, 518]

Serum total calcium (mg/dl)

9.1 (0.9)

9.3 (0.8)

9.0 (0.9)

8.9 (0.8)

Serum albumin (g/dl)

3.8 (0.4)

3.8 (0.5)

3.8 (0.5)

3.7 (0.5)

Phosphate binder use (%)

 No phosphate binder use

17.5

15.8

15.5

18.0

 Ca-containing only

7.0

12.3

13.1

11.7

 Non-Ca-containing only

57.9

53.3

54.2

49.4

 Both

17.5

18.6

17.3

20.9

Vitamin D (active/analog) use (%)

 No vitamin D use

42.9

37.5

34.5

42.3

 IV vitamin D only

29.4

30.1

31.6

27.2

 Oral vitamin D only

25.9

32.4

32.1

29.3

 Both

1.8

0.0

1.8

1.3

  1. New-user cohort patients required at least 3 consecutive months without cinacalcet prescription prior to starting cinacalcet. Newly-discontinued-user cohort patients required at least 3 consecutive months with cinacalcet prescription prior to discontinuing cinacalcet. Values represent mean (standard error) unless noted otherwise. Comorbidities were measured at DOPPS study entry; all other values were measured at the end of the baseline period prior to the start of follow-up for each cohort. Psychiatric disorder includes depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and alcohol or substance abuse