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Table 1 General characteristics of the population. Anthropometric and demographic characteristics

From: Relationship between protein-energy wasting in adults with chronic hemodialysis and the response to treatment with erythropoietin

VARIABLE (%)

without PEW

n = 37 (60.6)

PEW

n = 24 (39.4)

p value

Age (year)

30 (20–77)

28.5 (19–63)

0.172

Time on dialysis (months)

8 (3–50)

4.5 (3–32)

0.044

Weight (kg)

57.5 (43–105)

48 (35–87.7)

0.015

Height (meters)

1.60 ± 0.08

1.57 ± 0.09

0.259

BMI (kg/m2)

23.27 ± 4.9

20.35 ± 3.3

0.015

KT/V

1.67 ± 0.34

1.77 ± 0.40

0.311

URR %

79.73 ± 6.02

80.24 ± 7.9

0.800

Creatinine (mg/dl)

10.8 (4.19–20.5)

6 (2.52–15.84)

0.001

Sodium (mmol/L)

138.19 ± 3.55

138.05 ± 3.46

0.324

Potassium (mmol/L)

5.128 ± 0.59

4.50 ± 0.89

0.009

Phosphorus (μg/L)

4.98 ± 1.76

4.27 ± 1.47

0.098

Serum albumin (g/dl)

3.46 ± 0.521

3.10 ± 0.47

0.008

Glucose (mg/dl)

112.22 (72–194)

105 (72–597)

0.696

Uric acid (mg/dl)

7.48 ± 1.51

7.36 ± 2.35

0.787

Hemoglobin (g/dl)

8.9 ± 1.78

9.34 ± 1.18

0.279

Hematocrit(%)

27.26 ± 5.5

28.37 ± 3.93

0.237

PTH (pg/mL)

498.4 (26–1825)

226 (25.8–1005)

0.046

Serum Iron μg/dL

75 (42–195– 104)

76 (27–202)

0.922

Transferrin saturation %

35.4 (20–61)

32 (20–96.5)

0.842

Serum ferritin

315.7 (100–1270)

461.8 (118.8–1296.7)

0.142

Epo U/kg/week

112 (32.5–276.5)

136 (66.5–270)

0.040

Impedance characteristics

 MEN

n = 11

n = 9

 

  Resistance R (Ohms)

522.6 ± 102.3

588 ± 115.4

0.203

  Reactance Xc (Ohms)

52.9 (28.4–81)

50.5 (24.9–99.3)

0.456

  Phase Angle (°)

5.95 ± 1.27

4.88 ± 1.28

0.083

  Resistance/height(Ohms/meters)

312.08 ± 64.15

457.7 ± 79

0.185

  Reactance/height (Ohms/meters)

31.1 (16–48.2)

29.7 (14.3–64.9)

0.656

 WOMEN

n = 26

n = 15

 

 Resistance R (Ohms)

638.15 ± 112

724.2 ± 154.5

0.072

 Reactance Xc (Ohms)

62.9 (21.3–104)

49 (23–68)

0.076

 Phase Angle (°)

5.2 ± 1.69

4.05 ± 1.33

0.020

 Resistance/height(Ohms/meters)

406.7 ± 76.5

474.4 ± 106.1

0.041

 Reactance/height (Ohms/meters)

40.7 (12.45–67.9)

31.2 (15.7–44.9)

0.127

  1. Continuous variables are expressed as mean ± standard deviation, non-parametric as medians or inter-quartile ranges The categorical variables were compared using χ2 test and continuous variables were compared using the T or U Mann-Whitney test according to the variable