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Table 3 Association of cancer with all-cause mortality and end-stage renal disease (Cox regression models)

From: Cancer patterns and association with mortality and renal outcomes in non-dialysis dependent chronic kidney disease: a matched cohort study

 

Total sample

Propensity matched sample

HR (95% CI)

p-Value

HR (95% CI)

p-Value

All-cause mortality

 Univariate model

1.64 (1.39–1.93)

< 0.001

1.43 (1.13–1.80)

0.002

Multivariate model 1

1.40 (1.19–1.66)

< 0.001

1.37 (1.09–1.73)

0.006

Multivariate model 2

1.43 (1.21–1.69)

< 0.001

1.40 (1.11–1.76)

0.004

Multivariate model 3

1.49 (1.26–1.76)

< 0.001

1.40 (1.12–1.77)

0.004

Multivariate model 4

1.45 (1.22–1.70)

< 0.001

1.41 (1.12–1.78)

0.004

End-stage renal disease

 Univariate model

1.01 (0.81–1.25)

0.97

1.10 (0.82–1.48)

0.52

  1. Multivariate Model 1: Adjusted for age, gender, ethnicity
  2. Multivariate Model 2: Adjusted for all covariates of model 1 plus smoking, alcohol, hypertension, diabetes mellitus
  3. Multivariate Model 3: Adjusted for all covariates of model 2 plus ischaemic heart disease, myocardial infarction, congestive cardiac failure, cerebro vascular accident, peripheral vascular disease
  4. Multivariate Model 4: Adjusted for all covariates of model 3 plus estimated glomerular filtration rate (CKD-EPI)
  5. HR-Hazard ratio, CI-Confidence interval. Statistically significant p-values are displayed in bold (i.e. p < 0.05)