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Table 1 Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the study population

From: Atherosclerotic vascular disease is more prevalent among black ESKD patients on long-term CAPD in South Africa

Parameter

CKD (n = 40)

CAPD (n = 40)

HD (n = 40)

Controls (n = 41)

Age

41.0 (36.0–51.5)

39.5 (35.0–46.5)

40.5 (36.0–49.0)

41.0 (29.0–48.0)

DOD (years)

 

3.0 (1.5–4.0)

3.0 (2.0–6.5)

 

Gender (n/%)

 Female

20 (50.0)

19 (47.5)

18 (45.0)

23 (56.1)

 Male

20 (50.0)

21 (52.5)

22 (55.0)

18 (43.9)

BMI

  < 30 kg/m2

19 (47.5)

31 (77.5)

32 (80.0)

25 (61.0)

  > 30 kg/m2

21 (52.5)

9 (22.5)

8 (20.0)

16 (39.0)

WHR

 Normal

12 (30.0)

9 (22.5)

15 (37.5)

28 (68.3)

 Increased

28 (70.0)

31 (72.5)

25 (62.5)

13 (31.7)

Hypertensiona

 Absent

15 (37.5)

12 (30)

17 (17.5)

34 (82.9)

 Present

25 (62.5)

28 (70)

33 (82.5)

7 (17.1)

SCr (μmol/l)

124 (106–166)

1175 (878–1345)

513 (405–712

80 (63–89)

Albumin (g/l)

41.5 (38.5–44.0)

35.5 (33.0–40.0)

38.5 (35.0–41.0)

44.0 (42.0–45.0)

TC (mmol/l)

  < 5.17

31 (77.5)

19 (47.5)

40 (100)

36 (87.8)

  > 5.17

9 (22.5)

21 (52.5)

0

5 (12.2)

LDL

  < 2.59

19 (47.5)

14 (35.0)

36 (90.0)

21 (51.2)

  > 2.59

21 (52.5)

26 (65.0)

4 (10.0)

20 (48.8)

HDLb

 Low

30 (75.0)

21 (52.5)

15 (37.5)

23 (56.1)

 Normal

10 (25.0)

19 (47.5)

25 (62.5)

18 (43.9)

SU (n/%)

 Yes

7 (17.5)

14 (35.0)

7 (17.5)

 

 No

33 (82.5)

26 (65.0)

33 (82.5)

 

AAU (n/%)

 Yes

7 (17.5)

11 (27.5)

8 (20.0)

 

 No

33 (82.5)

29 (72.5)

32 (80.0)

 

PBU (n/%)

 Yes

2 (5.0)

32 (80.0)

32 (80.0)

 

 No

38 (95.0)

8 (20.0)

8 (20.0)

 

AsVD (n/%)

 Absent

21 (52.5)

12 (30.0)

21 (52.5)

34 (82.9)

 Present

19 (47.5)

28 (70.0)

19 (47.5)

7 (17.1)

  1. CKD Chronic kidney disease, PD Peritoneal dialysis, HD Haemodialysis, DOD Duration on dialysis, BMI Body mass index, WHR Waist-hip ratio, TC Total cholesterol, LDL-C Low density cholesterol, HDL-C High density cholesterol, SU Statin use, AAU ACE-I / ARB (angiotensin converting enzyme / angiotensin receptor blocker) use, PBU Phosphate binder use (calcium carbonate), AsVD Atherosclerotic vascular disease; aSystolic blood pressure >  140 mmHg ± diastolic blood pressure > 90 mmHg, Low HDL-C = < 1.03 in male and < 1.29 mmol/l in female