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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients according to the presence or absence of abdominal aortic calcification

From: Abdominal aortic calcification is superior to other arteries calcification in predicting the mortality in peritoneal dialysis patients – a 8 years cohort study

Variables

All

(n = 150)

Presence of AAC

(n = 91)

Absence of AAC

(n = 59)

P

Age (years)

60.37 ± 13.98

65.86 ± 11.47

51.92 ± 11.33

< 0.001

Age (n, %)

   

< 0.001

 < 65

87 (58.00)

37 (40.66)

50 (84.75)

 

 ≥ 65

63 (42.00)

54 (59.34)

9 (15.25)

 

Gender (n, %)

   

0.765

 Female

74 (49.33)

44 (48.35)

30 (50.85)

 

 Male

76 (50.67)

47 (51.65)

29 (49.15)

 

Cardiovascular disease (n, %)

37 (24.67)

19 (12.67)

18 (12.00)

0.181

Cerebrovascular disease (n, %)

17 (11.33)

12 (8.00)

5 (3.33)

0.374

Use of Vitamin D (n, %)

54 (36.00)

29 (31.87)

25 (42.37)

0.224

Hypertention (n, %)

125 (83.33)

81 (54.00)

44 (29.33)

0.012

Diabetes (n, %)

64 (42.67)

50 (33.33)

14 (9.33)

< 0.001

PD vintage (months)

24 (16,39)

30 (17,43)

20 (5,31)

0.015

BMI (kg/m2)

23.04 ± 3.74

23.53 ± 3.75

22.27 ± 3.21

0.043

BMI (n, %)

   

0.073

 < 18.50

14 (9.33)

6 (6.59)

8 (13.56)

 

 18.50–23.99

80 (53.34)

45 (49.45)

35 (59.32)

 

 ≥ 24.00

56 (37.33)

40 (43.96)

16 (27.12)

 

SBP (mmHg)

129.48 ± 17.60

127.36 ± 13.94

130.85 ± 19.57

0.236

DBP (mmHg)

77.66 ± 11.57

74.65 ± 10.72

82.32 ± 11.37

< 0.001

Pulse pressure (mmHg)

51.81 ± 16.36

56.21 ± 17.68

45.03 ± 11.21

< 0.001

Urinary output (ml/day)

350 (100,753)

300 (100,600)

600 (200,900)

0.004

Dialysate glucose load (g/day)

156.34 ± 40.62

162.64 ± 42.20

146.62 ± 36.29

0.021

Dialysate calcium load (g/day)

0.47 ± 0.10

0.46 ± 0.11

0.47 ± 0.09

0.233

Total Kt/V(/week)

1.88 (1.62,2.12)

1.93 (1.71,2.21)

1.80 (1.58,2.11)

0.825

nPCR (g/d)

1.12 ± 0.25

1.10 ± 0.26

1.14 ± 0.23

0.334

HB (g/L)

114.53 ± 8.13

113.66 ± 7.97

115.88 ± 8.25

0.102

ALB (g/L)

38.77 ± 3.22

38.11 ± 3.00

39.78 ± 3.31

0.002

Ferritin (ng/ml)

588.8 (374.1,796.3)

649.3 (386.4,813.6)

528.3 (342.7,787.8)

0.165

Ca (mmol/L)

2.32 ± 0.27

2.32 ± 0.29

2.31 ± 0.25

0.941

P (mmol/L)

1.49 ± 0.32

1.52 ± 0.34

1.43 ± 0.29

0.100

iPTH (pg/ml)

140.20 (64.00,266.63)

140.40 (53.90,287.00)

140.00 (93.10,250.90)

0.570

ALP (U/L)

72.84 (57.88,92.25)

74.50 (60.50,97.00)

72.00 (56.00,90.00)

0.143

CO2 (mmol/L)

27.53 ± 2.61

27.19 ± 2.90

28.04 ± 2.00

0.052

TG (mmol/L)

1.82 (1.33,2.50)

1.92 (1.47,2.84)

1.54 (1.15,2.15)

0.002

TG (n, %)

   

0.012

 < 1.70

65 (43.33)

32 (35.16)

33 (55.93)

 

 ≥ 1.70

85 (56.67)

59 (64.84)

26 (44.07)

 

LDL-C (mmol/L)

2.85 ± 0.75

2.86 ± 0.79

2.83 ± 0.69

0.837

All-cause deaths

79 (52.67%)

64 (42.67)

15 (10.00)

< 0.001

Cardiovascular deaths

36 (24.00)

30 (20.00)

6 (4.00)

< 0.001

Modality of dialysis (n, %)

   

0.355

 CAPD

136 (90.67)

82 (90.11)

54 (91.53)

 

 IPD

9 (6.00)

7 (7.69)

2 (3.39)

 

 APD

5 (3.33)

2 (2.20)

3 (5.08)

 
  1. BMI Body mass index, SBP Systolic blood pressure, DBP Diastolic blood pressure, nPCR Normalized protein catabolic rate, HB Hemoglobin, ALB Albumin, Ca Calcium, P Phosphate, iPTH Intact parathyroid hormone, ALP Alkaline phosphatase, TG Triglyceride, LDL-C Low density lipoprotein cholesterol, CAPD Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis, IPD Intermittent peritoneal dialysis, APD Automated peritoneal dialysis