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Table 3 Patient categories, fertility status and menstrual cycle subgroups of 71 dialysis patients of reproductive age

From: Exclusion of pregnancy in dialysis patients: diagnostic performance of human chorionic gonadotropin

 

Potentially fertile (n = 46)

No or functional menopausea

Infertile (n = 23)

Pre- or true menopauseb

Pregnant (n = 2)

No menopausec

Regular menstrual cycle (n = 29)

Ovulatory or functional anovulatory cycle (n = 24)

(low AMH: 3, AMH unknown: 1)

Based on history and/or elevated FSH (n = 5)

(low AMH: 4)

Regular menstrual cycle before pregnancy (n = 2)

Irregular menstrual cycle (n = 13)

Ovulatory or functional anovulatory cycle (n = 11)

(low AMH: 1)

Based on history and/or elevated FSH (n = 2)

(low AMH: 2)

–

Amenorrhea (n = 25)

Functional menopause (n = 10)

(low AMH: 3)

Based on history and/or elevated FSH (n = 15)

(low AMH: 12)

–

Unknown menstrual cycle (n = 2)

Ovulatory or functional anovulatory cycle (n = 1)

(low AMH: 0)

Based on history and/or elevated FSH (n = 1)

(low AMH: 1)

–

  1. FSH follicle stimulating hormone, AMH anti-Müllerian hormone
  2. a, low AMH: 7 of 46 (15%); b, low AMH: 19 of 23 (83%); c, low AMH: 0 of 2 (0%)