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Table 1 The Comparison of clinical characteristics in patients and controls

From: Global diastolic strain rate for the assessment of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in young peritoneal dialysis patients: a case control study

Variable

Control

n = 30

Case

n = 30

P-value

Age, years

44.6 ± 10.4

44.8 ± 9.5

0.718

Men, n (%)

19 (63.3%)

19 (63.3%)

 

PD time, months

–

11 (3–18)

 

BMI, kg/m2

22.35 ± 2.39

22.94 ± 2.72

0.353

BSA, m2

1.655 (1.527,1.870)a

1.663 (1.501,1.763)

0.371

SBP, mmHg

119.6 ± 12.60

135.1 ± 26.31

0.008

DBP, mmHg

74.8 ± 7.87

84.2 ± 11.34

0.002

CREA, umol/L

60.6 ± 12.25

937.2 ± 318.33

< 0.001

BUN, mmol/L

4.9 ± 1.16

20.0 ± 6.94

< 0.001

Ca, mmol/L

2.22 ± 0.13

2.18 ± 0.22

0.445

P, mmol/L

1.11 ± 0.23

1.76 ± 0.58

< 0.001

Hb, g/L

135 ± 15.0

108 ± 13.8

< 0.001

Cause of ESRD

 Glomerulonephritis

 

17 (56.6%)

 

 Diabetic nephropathy

 

3 (10%)

 

 Hypertensive nephrosclerosis

 

5 (16.7%)

 

 Polycystic kidney

 

2 (6.7%)

 

 Nephrotic syndrome

 

1 (3.3%)

 

 Unknown

 

2 (6.7%)

 

Medication use

 Diuretics

 

18 (60%)

 

 RAAS blockers

 

15 (50%)

 

 Ca2+ channel blockers

 

23 (76.7%)

 

 α-Receptor blockers

 

19 (63.3%)

 

 β-Receptor blockers

 

15 (50%)

 
  1. Values are presented as mean ± SD, median (interquartile range), or number of subjects (%); aMedian (25th, 75th percentile) was used for variables that were not distributed normally, PD peritoneal dialysis, BMI body mass index, BSA body surface area, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, CREA serum creatinine, BUN blood urea nitrogen, Ca calcium, P phosphorus, Hb hemoglobin, ESRD end stage renal disease, RAAS renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system