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Table 3 Association between baseline clinical and laboratory characteristics and mortality of AKI patients lately referred to nephrologist in developing country (n = 103)

From: Outcomes in acute kidney injury in noncritically ill patients lately referred to nephrologist in a developing country: a comparison of AKIN and KDIGO criteria

Variables

Survivors (n = 40)

Non-survivors (n = 63)

p

Gender

 Male

30 (75)

40 (63.49)

0.222

 Female

10 (25)

23 (36.51)

 

Age ≥ 60 years

25 (39.68)

38 (60.31)

0.824

Oliguria

28 (38.35)

45 (61.64)

0.876

Serum creatinine (mg/dL)

 Baseline

3 (3.02)

4 (3.57)

0.071

 Maximum

4.05 (2.91)

5 (3.19)

0.011

Blood urea nitrogen (mg/dL)

 Baseline

59.12 (30.31)

73.99 (36.78)

0.035

 Maximum

87.65 (35.66)

97.79 (33.96)

0.157

Serum potassium (mg/dL)

 Baseline

4.50 (1.07)

4.74 (1.34)

0.337

 Maximum

5.10 (1.10)

5.10 (1.15)

0.996

AKIN

 stage I

18 (45.00)

17 (27.86)

0.142

 stage II

3 (7.5)

3 (4.91)

 stage III

19 (47.5)

41 (67.21)

KDIGO

 stage I

18 (45.0)

17 (27.86)

0.142

 stage II

3 (7.5)

3 (4.91)

 stage III

19 (47.5)

41 (67.21)

Nephrologist consultation

  ≤ 4 days

28 (70.00)

28 (44.44)

0.011

  > 4 days

12 (30.00)

35 (55.55)

Hemodialysis

 Yes

30 (75.00)

33 (52.8)

0.021

 No

10 (25.00)

30 (47.61)

 
  1. Results are expressed in number (%), mean ± SD or median (25–75 IQR). AKIN: Acute Kidney Injury Network. KDIGO: Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes