Table 4 Potential AKI risk factors in admitted pediatric trauma patients in Malawi
Exposure | Total | AKI Episodes | Crude Risks | Risk Differences | 95% CI | Relative Risks | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Burn Injury | 36 | 7 | 19.4% (8.2–36.0%) | 13.9% | −0.1 to 27.9 | 3.5 | 1.1 to 11.2 |
Non-burn Injury | 72 | 4 | 5.6% (1.5–13.6%) | Reference |  | Reference |  |
Multiple Injuries | 56 | 8 | 14.3% (6.4–26.2%) | 9.1% | −1.7 to 19.9 | 2.8 | 0.8 to 9.9 |
Single Injury | 58 | 3 | 5.2% (1.1–14.4%) | Reference |  | Reference |  |
Primary Location of Traumaa | |||||||
Head/Neck | 21 | 1 | 4.8% (0.1–23.8%) | −0.6% | − 11.5 to 10.3 | 0.9 | 0.1 to 8.1 |
Trunk | 23 | 4 | 17.4% (5.0–38.8%) | 12.0% | −4.5 to 28.6 | 3.2 | 0.8 to 13.4 |
Face | 13 | 3 | 23.1% (5.0–53.8%) | 17.7% | −5.9 to 41.4 | 4.3 | 1.0 to 19.0 |
Extremity | 56 | 3 | 5.4% (1.1–14.9%) | Reference |  | Reference |  |
Any Trunk Injury | 38 | 6 | 15.8% (4.2–27.4%) | 9.1% | −3.8 to 22.0 | 2.4 | 0.8 to 7.3 |
Non-trunk Injuries | 75 | 5 | 6.7% (1.0–12.3%) | Reference |  | Reference |  |
Herbal remedies taken in previous 7 days | 4 | 2 | 50.0% (6.8–93.2%) | 41.8% | −7.5 to 91.1 | 6.1 | 1.9 to 19.6 |
None | 110 | 9 | 8.2% (4.9–16.6%) | Reference |  | Reference |  |