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Table 1 Demographics and clinical characteristics of patients with lupus nephritis and healthy controls

From: Leucine-rich α2-glycoprotein-1 upregulation in plasma and kidney of patients with lupus nephritis

Parameters

lupus nephritis

healthy controls

P value

n

101

21

Female, n (%)

82 (81.2%)

14 (66.7%)

0.14a

Age, median (IQR), years

29.0 (24.0–38.0)

31.0 (27.5–39.5)

0.15b

Mean arterial pressure, mean (SEM), mmHg

97.8 (1.4)

91.7 (1.5)

< 0.01c

LN duration, median (IQR), years

0.3 (0.1–1.4)

SLEDAI-2 k, mean (SEM)

17.8 (0.6)

Renal SLEDAI, median (IQR)

12.0 (8.0–16.0)

AI score, median (IQR)

5.0 (4.0–7.0)

CI score, median (IQR)

4.0 (3.0–5.0)

24-h urine protein, median (IQR), g

2.5 (1.0–7.0)

Hemoglobin, mean (SEM), g/L

108.5 (2.0)

Serum albumin, mean (SEM), g/L

26.9 (0.8)

 

Serum creatinine, median (IQR), μmol/L

70.0 (56.0–99.8)

Blood urea nitrogen, median (IQR), mmol/L

6.3 (4.5–8.2)

Uric acid, median (IQR), μmol/L

342.5 (273.5–418.8)

Blood phosphorus, median (IQR), mmol/L

1.2 (1.1–1.4)

Complement 3, median (IQR), g/L

0.4 (0.3–0.6)

Complement 4, median (IQR), g/L

0.07 (0.04–0.1)

  1. Values are expressed as mean (SEM), median (25–75th percentile) or n (%). aChi-square test. bMann Whitney U test. c t-test.
  2. SLEDAI-2 k, SLE Disease Activity Index 2000; IQR, interquartile range; AI, activity index; CI, chronicity index