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Table 4 Effects of gender, diabetes, hypertension, obesity and cardiovascular disease on the association between exercise habit and decreased kidney function, determined by stratified analyses

From: Association between lifestyle factors and decreased kidney function in older adults: a community-based cross-sectional analysis of the Taipei City elderly health examination database

Stratification

The association between exercise habit a and decreased eGFR (<  60)

OR (95% CI)

aOR (95% CI)

Gender

 Female

0.60 (0.58–0.62)*

0.80 (0.77–0.83)*

 Male

0.70 (0.68–0.73)*

0.85 (0.81–0.88)*

Hypertension

 Yes

0.72 (0.69–0.74)*

0.87 (0.84–0.90)*

 No

0.68 (0.66–0.71)*

0.84 (0.81–0.87)*

Diabetes

 Yes

0.66 (0.62–0.69)*

0.83 (0.78–0.87)*

 No

0.72 (0.70–0.74)*

0.87 (0.84–0.89)*

Obesityb

 Yes

0.73 (0.69–0.77)*

0.82 (0.78–0.87)*

 No

0.69 (0.67–0.71)*

0.85 (0.82–0.88)*

Cardiovascular disease

 Yes

0.70 (0.67–0.74)*

0.87 (0.83–0.92)*

 No

0.71 (0.69–0.73)*

0.85 (0.83–0.88)*

  1. Note: Star (*) indicates statistical significance (p < 0.05)
  2. Multivariate model was adjusted for age, marital status, current smoker, proteinuria, dyslipidemia and hyperuricemia/gout
  3. a Exercise habit was defined as with regular or occasional exercise
  4. b Obesity was defined as BMI ≥ 27
  5. Abbreviation: aOR adjusted OR; CI confidence interval; eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate; OR odds ratio