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Table 2 Complications over one year of follow-up

From: Percutaneous insertion of peritoneal dialysis catheter is a safe and effective technique irrespective of BMI

Complications

Percutaneous (n = 83)

Surgical (n = 95)

P-value

Non-infectious complications

Early [n (%)]

 Mechanical catheter dysfunction

8 (9.64)

9 (9.47)

0.97

 Dialysate leakage

0

0

–

 Hernia

0

0

–

 Bleeding

0

0

–

 Visceral injury

0

0

–

 Insertion failure

0

0

–

Late [n (%)]

 Mechanical catheter dysfunction

2 (2.41)

3 (3.16)

1.00

 Dialysate leakage

0

0

–

 Hernia

0

4 (4.21)

0.17

 Bleeding

0

0

–

Total [n (%)]

10 (12.05)

16 (16.84)

0.37

Infectious complications

Early [n (%)]

 Peritonitis

1 (1.20)

3 (3.16)

0.71

Catheter related infections

0

0

–

Late [n (%)]

 Peritonitis

4 (4.82)

11 (11.58)

0.11

 Catheter related infections

0

1 (1.05)

1.00

Total [n (%)]

5 (6.02)

15 (15.79)

0.04

  1. Variables are presented as number and percentage (if number is not 0). The upper half of the table is non-infectious complications, and the lower half is infectious complications. Both non-infectious and infectious complications are divided into three parts, i.e., early stage, late stage and total. Early was defined as complications occurred within 30 days after catheter insertion (for non-infectious), or 2 weeks after insertion (for infectious). Bleeding means only severe conditions when demanding transfusion or surgical hemostasis. Catheter related infection consists of exit site and tunnel infections