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Table 2 Odds ratios for having AVC in the univariable analysis

From: Association of aortic valve calcification with carotid artery lesions and peripheral artery disease in patients with chronic kidney disease: a cross-sectional study

Variables

OR

95% CI

P

Age (per 10-year increase)

2.49

2.06–3.01

< 0.01

Male

1.29

0.91–1.83

0.16

Diabetes mellitus

1.58

1.14–2.19

< 0.01

Smoking

1.32

0.95–1.83

0.10

Dyslipidemia

1.00

0.69–1.44

0.98

IHD

2.28

1.50–3.48

< 0.01

SBP (per 10-mmHg increase)

1.14

1.04–1.25

< 0.01

Body mass index (per 1-kg/m2 increase)

0.99

0.95–1.02

0.46

Log CRP (per 1-log unit increase)

1.12

0.97–1.30

0.12

Daily proteinuria (per 1-g increase)

1.00

0.95–1.06

0.92

eGFR (per 1-mL/min/1.73 m2 increase)

0.98

0.97–0.99

< 0.01

Serum albumin (per 1-g/L increase)

0.95

0.93–0.97

< 0.01

Serum calcium (per 1-mmol/L increase)

4.36

1.21–15.71

0.02

Serum phosphorus (per 1-mmol/L increase)

1.54

0.77–3.07

0.22

Log PTH (per 1-log unit increase)

1.04

0.83–1.31

0.71

Log 1,25(OH)2D (per 1-log unit increase)

0.61

0.44–0.85

< 0.01

Log FGF23 (per 1-log unit increase)

1.44

1.18–1.77

< 0.01

Use of statins

1.67

1.20–2.32

< 0.01

Use of active vitamin D3

2.45

1.40–4.28

< 0.01

LVH

2.00

1.44–2.78

< 0.01

CAP

11.33

5.21–24.62

< 0.01

CAP score (per 1.0-point increase)

1.15

1.12–1.20

< 0.01

PAD

3.01

2.02–4.50

< 0.01

ABPI (per 0.1-point increase)

0.71

0.63–0.80

< 0.01

Carotid IMT (per 0.1-mm increase)

1.35

1.22–1.49

< 0.01

  1. AVC aortic valve calcification, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, IHD ischemic heart disease, SBP systolic blood pressure, CRP C-reactive protein, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, PTH parathyroid hormone, 1,25(OH)2D 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D, FGF23 fibroblast growth factor 23, LVH left ventricular hypertrophy, CAP carotid artery plaque, PAD peripheral artery disease, ABPI ankle-brachial blood pressure index, IMT intima-media thickness