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Fig. 4 | BMC Nephrology

Fig. 4

From: Repository corticotropin injection versus corticosteroids for protection against renal damage in a focal segmental glomerulosclerosis rodent model

Fig. 4

Quantification of Urine OPN and KIM-1 Levels in the 12-week PAN Model. a-c KIM-1 levels normalized to creatinine. d-f OPN levels normalized to creatinine. For all comparisons, the Mann-Whitney test was used to determine statistical significance. * p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001. In all panels, values are mean ± standard error of the mean. Abbreviations: KIM-1, kidney injury molecule-1; OPN, osteopontin; PAN, puromycin aminonucleoside; RCI, repository corticotropin injection; uCr, urine creatinine

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BMC Nephrology

ISSN: 1471-2369

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