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Table 5 Factors at biopsy influencing renal outcome from ESRD or 50% drop in eGFR by univariate and multivariate Cox regression

From: The correlation analysis between the Oxford classification of Chinese IgA nephropathy children and renal outcome - a retrospective cohort study

Risk factors

Univariate Cox Regression

Multivariate Cox Regression

 

HR(95%CI)

HR(95%CI)

Mesangial hypercellularity

 M0

1

 

 M1

1.8 (1.3 ~ 2.3)

 

P-value

0.115

 

Endocapillary hypercellularity

 E0

1

 

 E1

1.4 (0.9 ~ 2.1)

 

P-value

0.326

 

Segmental glomerulosclerosis

 S0

1

1

 S1

3.5 (2.3 ~ 5.3)

2.7 (1.8 ~ 4.2)

P-value

<0.001

<0.001

Tubular atrophy/interstitial fibrosis

 T0

1

1

 T1 or T2

2.6 (2.1 ~ 3.3)

6.6 (3.9 ~ 11.3)

P-value

<0.001

<0.001

Crescent

 C0

1

1

 C1 or C2

2.1 (1.5 ~ 2.8)

1.8 (1.2 ~ 2.5)

P-value

<0.001

0.212

  1. Univariate Cox Regression model: unadjusted. Multivariate Cox Regression model: adjusted for initial eGFR, initial mean arterial pressure, and initial proteinuria
  2. Abbreviations: CI Confidence interval, HR Hazard ratio, M0 Mesangial hypercellularity≤0.5, M1 Mesangial hypercellularity>0.5, E0 Absence of endocapillary hypercellularity, E1 Presence of endocapillary hypercellularity, S0 Absence of segmental glomerulosclerosis, S1 Presence of segmental glomerulosclerosis, T0 Tubular atrophy/ interstitial fibrosis 0–25% of cortical area, T1 Tubular atrophy/ interstitial fibrosis 26–50% of cortical area, T2 Tubular atrophy/interstitial fibrosis≥50% of cortical area, C0 Absence of crescents, C1 Crescents in at least one but < 25% of glomeruli, C2 Crescents in more than 25% of glomeruli