Table 1 Demographics and Clinical baseline characteristics

Age (Years)

47 ± 11

Male

22 (88)

Current Smoker

12 (48)

HBP

13 (52)

Dyslipidaemia

8 (32)

Diabetes mellitus

2 (8)

Family history of cardiovascular disease

4 (16)

Known vascular disease

2 (8)

- Past CABG

1 (4%)

- Past PCI + LEAD

1 (4%)

BMI (kg/m²)

25 ± 5.3

Delay between first symptoms and invasive exploration (months) /N = 24^a

3.5 ± 12.5

Flank or Abdominal sharp pain /N = 23^a

20 (87)

Abnormal urine dipstick / N = 20^a

13 (65)

Creatinine level (μmol/L) / N = 24^a

88.5 ± 22.5

Glomerular filtration rate (mL/min) / N = 24^a

97.2 ± 58.5

eGFR < 60 mL/min

4 (16)

White blood cells (/mm³) / N = 24^a

11,900 ± 5400

LDH (UI/L) / N = 13^a

886 ± 421

CRP (mg/L) / N = 23^a

61 ± 123

Typical computed tomography scan

20 (80)

Bilateral renal involvement

3 (12)