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Table 2 Descriptive statistics for oral function by CKD stage (N = 109)

From: Association among kidney function, frailty, and oral function in patients with chronic kidney disease: a cross-sectional study

 

Overall

Stage 3a

Stage 3b

Stage 4

Stage 5

p for trend

Oral function, mean ± SD or median (IQR)

ODK (pa)/sec

6.0 (4.8–6.7)

6.2 (5.8–6.7)

6.0 (4.8–6.8)

6.2 (4.8–6.9)

5.4 (3.5–6.3)

0.113

ODK (ta)/sec

5.8 (4.9–6.4)

6.0 (5.2–6.5)

5.6 (5.1–6.3)

5.9 (4.9–6.6)

5.6 (4.7–6.2)

0.386

ODK (ka)/sec

5.2 (4.0–6.0)

5.6 (4.4–6.0)

5.5 (4.0–6.1)

5.2 (3.9–6.2)

5.0 (3.6–6.2)

0.459

Mastication ability

150.0 ± 61.5

166.0 ± 67.5

153.0 ± 66.0

142.7 ± 55.0

140.1 ± 62.2

0.161

RSST number of times

2.0 (1.0–4.0)

2.4 ± 1.8

2.7 ± 2.1

2.9 ± 2.5

2.1 ± 1.4

0.746

Tooth condition, median (IQR)

Number of teeth

22.0 (9.0–26.0)

24.5 (15.8–26.0)

21.0 (6.0–26.0)

22.0 (9.8–28.0)

22.0 (10.5–27.0)

0.916

Functional teeth

28.0 (25.0–28.0)

27.0 (24.0–28.0)

28.0 (25.8–28.0)

28.0 (23.0–28.0)

27.0 (24.0–28.0)

0.717

  1. Jonckheere-Terpstra trend test
  2. ODK Oral diadochokinesis, RSST Repetitive saliva swallowing test